Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32717420›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular endocrinology2021

SOD2 deficiency-induced oxidative stress attenuates steroidogenesis in mouse ovarian granulosa cells.

Syed Kashif Zaidi, Wen-Jun Shen, Yuan Cortez, Stefanie Bittner, Alex Bittner, Sara Arshad, Ting-Ting Huang, Fredric B Kraemer, Salman Azhar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Novel Role of DELTEX2 in Maintaining Genomic Stability of Granulosa Cells During Ovarian Aging.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  11. MyocardialAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Syed Kashif ZaidiGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA; Division of Endocrinology, Gerontology and Metabolism, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Wen-Jun ShenGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA; Division of Endocrinology, Gerontology and Metabolism, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. Electronic address: wenjun@stanford.edu.
Yuan CortezGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.
Stefanie BittnerGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.
Alex BittnerGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.
Sara ArshadGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA; Division of Endocrinology, Gerontology and Metabolism, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Ting-Ting HuangGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA; Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Fredric B KraemerGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA; Division of Endocrinology, Gerontology and Metabolism, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Salman AzharGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA; Division of Endocrinology, Gerontology and Metabolism, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. Electronic address: salman.azhar@va.gov.
Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · USStanford University · US

Funding

Stanford Islet Research CoreP30DK116074 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Seung K Kim · 2017 to 2026
$19.5M
LipolysisI01BX000398 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI KRAEMER, FREDRIC B. · 2009 to 2020
–
Role of Cholesterol in Age-related Decline in SteroidogenesisI01BX001923 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI AZHAR, SALMAN · 2013 to 2020
–
Mitigation of cognitive impairments from radiation therapyI01BX004487 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI HUANG, TING-TING · 2019 to 2023
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000398BLRD VA I01 BX001923BLRD VA I01 BX004487NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK116074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of SOD2 (MnSOD)-deficiency-induced excessive oxidative stress on ovarian steroidogenesis in vivo and isolated and cultured granulosa cells using WT and Sod2+/- mice. Basal and 48 h eCG-stimulated plasma progesterone levels were decreased ~50% in female Sod2+/- mice, whereas plasma progesterone levels were decreased ~70% in Sod2+/- mice after sequential stimulation with eCG followed by hCG. Sod2+/- deficiency caused about 50% reduction in SOD2 activity in granulosa cells. SOD2-deficiency also caused a marked reduction in progestins and estradiol in isolated granulosa cells. qRT-PCR measurements indicated that the mRNA expression levels of StAR protein and steroidogenic enzymes are decreased in the ovaries of Sod2+/- mice. Further studies showed a defect in the movement of mobilized cytosolic cholesterol to mitochondria. The ovarian membrane from Sod2+/- mice showed higher susceptibility to lipid peroxidation. These data indicates that SOD2-deficiency induced oxidative stress inhibits ovarian granulosa cell steroidogenesis primarily by interfering with cholesterol transport to mitochondria and attenuating the expression of Star protein gene and key steroidogenic enzyme genes.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAnimalsAntioxidantsCatalaseCell MembraneCells, CulturedCytosolEstradiolFemaleGene Expression RegulationGlutathione PeroxidaseGranulosa CellsHydroxycholesterolsLipid PeroxidationMiceMice, Inbred C57BL22-hydroxycholesterolAntioxidantsCatalaseEstradiolGlutathione PeroxidaseHydroxycholesterolsProgesteroneSteroidsSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2Antioxidant enzymesEstradiolLipid peroxidationProgestinReactive oxygen species (ROS)StAR protein

Identifiers

PMID32717420
PMCPMC8011630
OpenAlexW3044574366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.