Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32716631›Full record

ArticleThe American surgeon2020

A National Analysis of Traumatic Thoracic Aortic Repair: Does Insurance Status Matter?

Adel Elkbuli, Brianna Dowd, Raed Ismail Narvel, Zachary Smith, Mark McKenney, Dessy Boneva

Expression of concernAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The American surgeon, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adel ElkbuliDepartment of Surgery, Kendall Regional Medical Center, Miami, FL, USA.
Brianna DowdDepartment of Surgery, Kendall Regional Medical Center, Miami, FL, USA.
Raed Ismail NarvelDepartment of Surgery, Kendall Regional Medical Center, Miami, FL, USA.
Zachary SmithDepartment of Surgery, Kendall Regional Medical Center, Miami, FL, USA.
Mark McKenneyDepartment of Surgery, Kendall Regional Medical Center, Miami, FL, USA.
Dessy BonevaDepartment of Surgery, Kendall Regional Medical Center, Miami, FL, USA.
Regional Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraumatic thoracic aortic injuries (TAIs) carry a substantial mortality. Our study aim was to evaluate the impact of insurance status on outcomes in severely injured trauma patients after either thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) or open repair using the National Trauma Data Bank Research Data Set (NTDB-RDS).

methodsThe NTDB-RDS was reviewed for outcomes in severely injured patients and TAI repair method (TEVAR vs open). Patients were divided into insured (Medicaid, Medicare, private insurance) and uninsured (self-pay) status groups. Patients were further divided by injury severity score (ISS) of 15-24 and ≥25 to adjust for injury burden. Demographic characteristics and outcome measures were compared. Chi-square,

resultsWithin the NTDB-RDS, a review of nearly 1 million patients led to 241 that underwent repair for TAI and had insurance status and repair type documented. 88.8% (214/241) of patients were insured, while 11.2% (27/241) of patients were uninsured. There were no significant differences in repair type based on insurance status. For open repair with an ISS ≥25, mortality was significantly higher in the uninsured group compared with insured (55.5% vs 21.9%,

conclusionFor open repair in patients with TAI and high injury burden, uninsured status was associated with a significant increase in mortality rate compared with insured patients. Future studies should investigate the effect of insurance type on TAI outcomes and causes of higher mortality in uninsured patients.

Indexed as

Insurance CoverageAdultAge FactorsAorta, ThoracicDatabases as TopicEndovascular ProceduresHumansInjury Severity ScoreInsurance, HealthMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeUnited Statesinsurance statusthoracic aortic injuriestrauma outcomes

Identifiers

PMID32716631
OpenAlexW3046004845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.