Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32716575›Full record

ArticleNeuropathology and applied neurobiology2020

Significance of cytosolic cathepsin D in Alzheimer's disease pathology: Protective cellular effects of PLGA nanoparticles against β-amyloid-toxicity.

Y Wang, Q Wu, B G Anand, G Karthivashan, G Phukan, J Yang, G Thinakaran, D Westaway, S Kar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropathology and applied neurobiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Native PLGA nanoparticles attenuate disease pathology via multiple pathways in 5xFAD Alzheimer's model.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Y WangDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Q WuDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
B G AnandDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
G KarthivashanDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
G PhukanDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
J YangCentre for Prions and Protein Folding Diseases, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
G ThinakaranDepartment of Molecular Medicine, and Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, 33613, USA.
D WestawayDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
S KarDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0167-3808
University of Alberta · CAUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

The role of elevated BIN1 expression in Alzheimer's diseaseRF1AG056061 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI THINAKARAN, GOPAL · 2018 to 2018
$3.7M
Modeling Alzheimer's disease genetic variants in hiPSCR01AG063175 · NIA · ENDEAVOR HEALTH CLINICAL OPERATIONS · PI DUAN, JUBAO, THINAKARAN, GOPAL · 2019 to 2023
$3.7M
Cell autonomous and non-cell autonomous roles of the GWAS risk factor BIN1 in Alzheimer's disease neuropathologyRF1AG054223 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI THINAKARAN, GOPAL · 2016 to 2016
$2.9M
CIHR MOP-84480NIA NIH HHS R01 AG063175NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG054223NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG056061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence suggests that amyloid β (Aβ) peptides play an important role in the degeneration of neurons during the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the prevalent cause of dementia affecting the elderly. The endosomal-lysosomal system, which acts as a major site for Aβ metabolism, has been shown to exhibit abnormalities in vulnerable neurons of the AD brain, reflected by enhanced levels/expression of lysosomal enzymes including cathepsin D (CatD). At present, the implication of CatD in selective neuronal vulnerability in AD pathology remains unclear.

methodsWe evaluated the role of CatD in the degeneration of neurons in Aβ-treated cultures, transgenic AD mouse model (that is 5xFAD) and post mortem AD brain samples.

resultsOur results showed that Aβ

conclusionOur study reveals that increased cytosolic level/activity of CatD play an important role in determining neuronal vulnerability in AD. Additionally, native PLGA can protect neurons against Aβ toxicity by restoring lysosomal membrane integrity, thus signifying its implication in attenuating AD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsCathepsin DDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansLysosomesMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMiddle AgedNeuronsPeptide FragmentsAmyloid beta-PeptidesCathepsin DPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAlzheimer's diseasecathepsin Dcell signallinglysosomesneuroprotectionPLGA nanoparticlesβ-amyloid

Identifiers

PMID32716575
PMCPMC8202514
OpenAlexW3045862378

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.