Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32716363›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2020

β-Glucan-induced reprogramming of human macrophages inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation in cryopyrinopathies.

Giorgio Camilli, Mathieu Bohm, Alícia Corbellini Piffer, Rachel Lavenir, David L Williams, Benedicte Neven, Gilles Grateau, Sophie Georgin-Lavialle, Jessica Quintin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Giorgio CamilliImmunology of Fungal Infections, Department of Mycology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Mathieu BohmImmunology of Fungal Infections, Department of Mycology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Alícia Corbellini PifferImmunology of Fungal Infections, Department of Mycology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Rachel LavenirImmunology of Fungal Infections, Department of Mycology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
David L WilliamsDepartment of Surgery, Center of Excellence in Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Benedicte NevenPediatric Hematology-Immunology and Rheumatology Department, Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Paris, France.
Gilles GrateauService de Médecine Interne et Centre de Références des Maladies Auto-inflammatoires et des Amyloses Inflammatoires, Hôpital Tenon, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Sophie Georgin-LavialleService de Médecine Interne et Centre de Références des Maladies Auto-inflammatoires et des Amyloses Inflammatoires, Hôpital Tenon, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Jessica QuintinImmunology of Fungal Infections, Department of Mycology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Institut Pasteur · FRSorbonne Université · FREast Tennessee State University · USHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

Training Innate Immunity: A new approach to the treatment of SepsisR01GM119197 · NIGMS · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWOOD, EDWARD R, WILLIAMS, DAVID L. · 2016 to 2024
$4.6M
Innate Immunity and Cardiovascular Function in SepsisR01GM083016 · NIGMS · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, CHUANFU, WILLIAMS, DAVID L. · 2009 to 2021
$3.8M
AMELIORATION OF SEPSIS BY MACROPHAGE ACTIVATIONR01GM053522 · NIGMS · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, DAVID L. · 1996 to 2015
$3.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM053522NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083016NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM119197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure of mononuclear phagocytes to β-glucan, a naturally occurring polysaccharide, contributes to the induction of innate immune memory, which is associated with long-term epigenetic, metabolic, and functional reprogramming. Although previous studies have shown that innate immune memory induced by β-glucan confers protection against secondary infections, its impact on autoinflammatory diseases, associated with inflammasome activation and IL-1β secretion, remains poorly understood. In particular, whether β-glucan-induced long-term reprogramming affects inflammasome activation in human macrophages in the context of these diseases has not been explored. We found that NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated caspase-1 activation and subsequent IL-1β production were reduced in β-glucan-reprogrammed macrophages. β-Glucan acted upstream of the NLRP3 inflammasome by preventing potassium (K+) efflux, mitochondrial ROS (mtROS) generation, and, ultimately, apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD (ASC) oligomerization and speck formation. Importantly, β-glucan-induced memory in macrophages resulted in a remarkable attenuation of IL-1β secretion and caspase-1 activation in patients with an NLRP3-associated autoinflammatory disease, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPS). Our findings demonstrate that β-glucan-induced innate immune memory represses IL-1β-mediated inflammation and support its potential clinical use in NLRP3-driven diseases.

Indexed as

beta-GlucansCaspase 1Cellular ReprogrammingCryopyrin-Associated Periodic SyndromesHumansImmunity, InnateInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaMacrophagesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Proteinbeta-GlucansCaspase 1IL1B protein, humanInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanInflammationInnate immunityMacrophagesMemory

Identifiers

PMID32716363
PMCPMC7456248
OpenAlexW3044569195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.