Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32715853›Full record

ArticleIslets2020

Targeting polyamine biosynthesis to stimulate beta cell regeneration in zebrafish.

Morgan A Robertson, Leah R Padgett, Jonathan A Fine, Gaurav Chopra, Teresa L Mastracci

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Islets, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01781975 phase2completednot on this map

Safety and Efficacy of Imatinib for Preserving Beta-Cell Function in New-Onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2014 to 2018Enrolled67ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type I, Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent, 1, Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus 1ArmsImatinib Mesylate, Placebo (For imatinib mesylate)
NCT02384889 phase1completednot on this map

Targeting Polyamines Using DFMO in Persons With Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized, Double-Masked, Placebo-Controlled Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Initial Pharmacodynamics of Multiple Ascending Doses

TypeinterventionalSponsorIndiana UniversityRan2015 to 2020Enrolled41ConditionsType 1 DiabetesArmsDifluoromethylornithine, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Morgan A RobertsonIndiana Biosciences Research Institute , Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1947-3150
Leah R PadgettIndiana Biosciences Research Institute , Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9295-9689
Jonathan A FineDepartment of Chemistry, Purdue University , West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3685-8581
Gaurav ChopraDepartment of Chemistry, Purdue University , West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0942-7898
Teresa L MastracciIndiana Biosciences Research Institute , Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1956-1951
Indiana Biosciences Research Institute · USPurdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse Core Facility Shared Resource (TMCF-SR)P30CA023168 · NCI · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI Andrea L Kasinski · 1985 to 2026
$43.4M
Exocrine-Endocrine Crosstalk and Determinants of Beta Cell GrowthR01DK121987 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MASTRACCI, TERESA LOUISE · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023168NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a disease characterized by destruction of the insulin-producing beta cells. Currently, there remains a critical gap in our understanding of how to reverse or prevent beta cell loss in individuals with T1D. Previous studies in mice discovered that pharmacologically inhibiting polyamine biosynthesis using difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) resulted in preserved beta cell function and mass. Similarly, treatment of non-obese diabetic mice with the tyrosine kinase inhibitor Imatinib mesylate reversed diabetes. The promising findings from these animal studies resulted in the initiation of two separate clinical trials that would repurpose either DFMO (NCT02384889) or Imatinib (NCT01781975) and determine effects on diabetes outcomes; however, whether these drugs directly stimulated beta cell growth remained unknown. To address this, we used the zebrafish model system to determine pharmacological impact on beta cell regeneration. After induction of beta cell death, zebrafish embryos were treated with either DFMO or Imatinib. Neither drug altered whole-body growth or exocrine pancreas length. Embryos treated with Imatinib showed no effect on beta cell regeneration; however, excitingly, DFMO enhanced beta cell regeneration. These data suggest that pharmacological inhibition of polyamine biosynthesis may be a promising therapeutic option to stimulate beta cell regeneration in the setting of diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsEflornithineFluorescent Antibody TechniqueImatinib MesylateInsulin-Secreting CellsPolyaminesRegenerationZebrafishEflornithineImatinib MesylatePolyaminesBeta cellDFMOdifluoromethylornithineimatinibisletornithine decarboxylasepolyamine biosynthesisregenerationtype 1 diabeteszebrafish

Identifiers

PMID32715853
PMCPMC7527022
OpenAlexW3045410324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.