Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32715518›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2020

The epidemiology and clinical feature of selective immunoglobulin a deficiency of Zhejiang Province in China.

Junwu Zhang, Wanzhong Kong, Jinyao Ni, Zhen Guo, Xunjun Yang, Qun Cao, Sheliang Wang, Yijun Feng, Ying Zhou, Wei Weng and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical manifestation for immunoglobulin A deficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Junwu ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Wenzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8536-2080
Wanzhong KongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Wenzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Jinyao NiDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zhen GuoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xunjun YangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of WMU, Wenzhou, China.
Qun CaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, Jiaxing, China.
Sheliang WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shaoxing Second Hospital, Jiaxing, China.
Yijun FengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Linhai, China.
Ying ZhouDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Lishui City People's Hospital, Lishui, China.
Wei WengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Jinhua People's hospital, Jinhua, China.
Shanyan LiangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Hwa Mei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, China.
Shuang LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Ningbo Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Yanxia ChenDepartment of Rheumatology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China.
Jinlin LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNNingbo No. 2 Hospital · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNBlood Center of Zhejiang Province · CNFirst Hospital of Jiaxing · CNJinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNLishui City People's Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNShaoxing Second Hospital · CNZhejiang Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Fund LY18H200002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelective immunoglobulin A deficiency (SIgAD) is the most common primary antibody deficiency disease and frequently reported in the Western countries. However, large-scale epidemiologic studies on SIgAD in China are still lacking.

methodsThe clinical information of 555 180 subjects (age >4 years) including the outpatient, inpatient, and healthy subjects who had ordered serum immunoglobulin A, G, M in 9 hospitals of Zhejiang Province in China was collected. The SIgAD individuals were defined as IgA level <0.07 g/L with normal levels of serum IgG and IgM, whose age should be over 4 years, and any other secondary diseases causing SIgAD were also excluded. Then, the geographical and prevalence distribution of SIgAD individuals in Zhejiang Province and patients' clinical characteristics at the time of diagnosis were also reviewed.

resultAmong these 555 180 subjects who had ordered the immunoglobulin evaluation, the prevalence of SIgAD was 109/555180 (0.02%). The ratio of male to female of these SIgAD individuals was 1:1.37, which also included 87 adults (≥18 years) and 22 children (18 > age >4 years). For adults, the common clinical features were infections (43/87, 49.43%), autoimmune disorders (31/87, 35.63%), allergic cases (5/87, 5.75%), and tumor cases (4/87, 4.60%). Additionally, infectious diseases (20/22, 90.91%), autoimmune disorders (4/22, 18.18%), and allergic cases (1/22, 4.55%) were found in 22 children.

conclusionWe first describe a large cohort of SIgAD individuals of Zhejiang Province in China. The incidence was 0.020%. The common clinical features were infection, autoimmune disorders, tumor, and allergy, and the infection rate was higher in children than the adults.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleGeographyHospitalsHumansIgA DeficiencyMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceYoung Adultallergic diseaseautoimmune diseaseinfectionselective IgA deficiencytumor

Identifiers

PMID32715518
PMCPMC7595911
OpenAlexW3045697380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.