Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32715389›Full record

ReviewInfection2020

HIV transmission by human bite: a case report and review of the literature-implications for post-exposure prophylaxis.

Dirk Schürmann, Christian Hoffmann, Miriam S Stegemann, Christoph Ruwwe-Glösenkamp, Lutz Gürtler

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Infection, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Lesions caused by human and domestic and wild animal bites.Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical · 2022
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dirk SchürmannDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Pulmonary Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany. dirk.schuermann@charite.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6879-9213
Christian HoffmannInfektionsmedizinisches Centrum Hamburg, ICH Stadtmitte, Glockengiesserwall 1, 20095, Hamburg, Germany.
Miriam S StegemannDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Pulmonary Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Christoph Ruwwe-GlösenkampDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Pulmonary Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Lutz GürtlerMax von Pettenkofer-Institut für Hygiene und Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report a case of a probable HIV-1 transmission by human bite. The analyzed data from ten previously reported  suspected or allegedly confirmed HIV transmissions revealed a deep bleeding bite wound as the primary risk factor. A high HIV plasma viral load and bleeding oral lesions are present most of the time during HIV transmission by bite. HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) should be recommended in case of a bleeding wound resulting from a bite of an HIV-infected person. PEP was missed in this presented case.

Indexed as

AdultBerlinBites, HumanGermanyHIV InfectionsHumansMalePost-Exposure ProphylaxisRisk FactorsHIV transmissionHuman biteHuman immunodeficiency virusPost-exposure prophylaxisRoute of transmission

Identifiers

PMID32715389
PMCPMC7674319

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.