Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32715243›Full record

ArticleACS omega2020

Successful Reduction of Neointimal Hyperplasia on Stainless Steel Coronary Stents by Titania Nanotexturing.

Aleena Mary Cherian, John Joseph, Manitha B Nair, Shantikumar V Nair, Vijayakumar Maniyal, Deepthy Menon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Applying Principles of Regenerative Medicine to Vascular Stent Development.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Micro- and nanoscale biophysical cues for cardiovascular disease therapy.Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aleena Mary CherianAmrita Centre for Nanosciences and Molecular Medicine, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Ponekkara P.O, Cochin, 682041 Kerala, India.
John JosephAmrita Centre for Nanosciences and Molecular Medicine, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Ponekkara P.O, Cochin, 682041 Kerala, India.
Manitha B NairAmrita Centre for Nanosciences and Molecular Medicine, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Ponekkara P.O, Cochin, 682041 Kerala, India.
Shantikumar V NairAmrita Centre for Nanosciences and Molecular Medicine, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Ponekkara P.O, Cochin, 682041 Kerala, India.
Vijayakumar ManiyalDepartment of Cardiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Science and Research Centre, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Ponekkara P.O, Cochin, 682041 Kerala, India.
Deepthy MenonAmrita Centre for Nanosciences and Molecular Medicine, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Ponekkara P.O, Cochin, 682041 Kerala, India.
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham · INAmrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bare metal stents (BMSs) of stainless steel (SS) were surface engineered to develop nanoscale titania topography using a combination of physical vapor deposition and thermochemical processing. The nanoleafy architecture formed on the stent surface remained stable and adherent upon repeated crimping and expansion, as well as under flow. This titania nanoengineered stent showed a preferential proliferation of endothelial cells over smooth muscle cells in vitro, which is an essential requirement for improving the in vivo endothelialization, with concurrent reduction of intimal hyperplasia. The efficacy of this surface-modified stent was assessed after implantation in rabbit iliac arteries for 8 weeks. Significant reduction in neointimal thickening and thereby in-stent restenosis with complete endothelial coverage was observed for the nanotextured stents, compared to BMSs, even without the use of any antiproliferative agents or polymers as in drug-eluting stents. Nanotexturing of stents did not induce any inflammatory response, akin to BMSs. This study thus indicates the effectiveness of a facile titania nanotopography on SS stents for coronary applications and the possibility of bringing this low-priced material back to clinics.

Identifiers

PMID32715243
PMCPMC7377224
OpenAlexW3040813196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.