Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32715141›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2020

Improved phenol sequestration from aqueous solution using silver nanoparticle modified Palm Kernel Shell Activated Carbon.

M O Aremu, A O Arinkoola, I A Olowonyo, K K Salam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The efficiency ofHeliyon · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M O AremuDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
A O ArinkoolaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
I A OlowonyoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
K K SalamDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Ladoke Akintola University of Technology · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Modified Palm Kernel Shell Activated Carbon (PKSAC) using silver nanoparticle (Ag-NPs-PKSAC) was investigated on phenol uptake from aqueous solution. Effects of temperature (500-700 °C), time (90-120 min), and alkaline concentration (0.1-0.5 M) were studied on the yield and methylene blue numbers for the synthesis. Effects of initial concentration (100-200 mg/L), agitation (150-250 rpm), contact time (30-120 min), and adsorbent dosage (0.15-0.25 g) were studied in a batch experiment on percentage removal of phenol. The PKS, char, PKSAC and Ag-NPs-PKSAC were characterized using BET, FTIR, SEM, and proximate analyses. The synthesis of PKSAC was optimum at 608 °C, 0.5 M KOH, and carbonization holding time of 60 min. The optimum phenol uptake was 85.64, 90.29 and 91.70% for PKSAC, Ag-NPs-PKSAC, and commercial adsorbent, respectively. The adsorption mechanism of phenol followed the Langmuir isotherm and best described as physio-sorption with pseudo-second-order kinetics. Phenol exhibits high affinity (ΔS° = 0.0079 kJ/mol K) for Ag-NPs-PKSAC with favorable adsorption (ΔG° = -1.551 kJ/mol) at high temperature due to endothermic (ΔH° = 1.072 kJ/mol) nature of the system. The result obtained in this study compared favorably with the literature.

Indexed as

Chemical engineeringEnvironmental scienceIsothermsKineticsMaterials applicationMaterials characterizationMaterials processingMaterials synthesisNanotechnologyPercentage removalProduction optimizationThermal synthesis

Identifiers

PMID32715141
PMCPMC7369619
OpenAlexW3042788132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.