Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32714606›Full record

ArticleSustainability2020

Addressing the Social Vulnerability of Mississippi Gulf Coast Vietnamese Community through the Development of Community Health Advisors.

Susan Mayfield-Johnson, Danielle Fastring, Daniel Le, Jane Nguyen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sustainability, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Susan Mayfield-JohnsonSchool of Health Professions, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS.
Danielle FastringSchool of Health Professions, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS.
Daniel LeBPSOS-Biloxi-Bayou La Batre, Biloxi, MS.
Jane NguyenBiloxi, MS.
Biloxi Public Schools · USUniversity of Southern Mississippi · US

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115428 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI HALL, JOHN E · 2016 to 2025
$38.2M
Research CoreU54MD008602 · NIMHD · BAYOUCLINIC, INC. · PI HULLETT, SANDRAL · 2013 to 2017
$13.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115428NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD008602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResiliency is the ability to prepare for, recover from, and adapt to stressors from adverse events. Social vulnerabilities (limited access to resources, political power, and representation; lack of social capital; aspects of the built environment; health inequities; and being in certain demographic categories) can impact resiliency. The Vietnamese population living along the Mississippi Gulf Coast is a community that has unique social vulnerabilities that impact their ability to be resilient to adverse events.

objectivesThe purpose of this project was to address social vulnerability by implementing and evaluating a volunteer Community Health Advisor (CHA) project to enhance community resiliency in this community.

methodsA program implemented over 8 three-hour sessions was adapted from the Community Health Advisor Network curriculum that focused on healthy eating, preventing chronic conditions (hyperlipidemia, Diabetes, hypertension, cancer, poor mental health). Topics also included leadership and capacity development skills.

resultsParticipants (n=22) ranged from 35-84 years of age. Most were female (63.6%), married (45.5%), unemployed (63.6%), had annual incomes of <$10,000, and had high school diplomas (68.2%). Community concerns were crime (50.0%), volunteerism (40.0%), language barriers (35.0%), and food insecurity (30.0%). Approximately 75% had experienced war trauma and/or refugee camps, and 10% had experienced domestic violence. Scores on the Community Health Advisor Core Competency Assessment increased from pre-test to post-test (t=-5.962, df=11, p<0.0001), as did SF-8 scores (t=5.759, df=17, p<0.0001).

conclusionStrategies to reduce vulnerabilities in the Vietnamese community should include developing interventions that address health risks and strengths and focus on root causes of vulnerability.

Indexed as

Community Health AdvisorResilienceVietnameseVulnerability

Identifiers

PMID32714606
PMCPMC7380657
OpenAlexW3022700604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.