Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32714562›Full record

ArticleNPJ aging and mechanisms of disease2020

Elucidating the mechanisms by which disulfiram protects against obesity and metabolic syndrome.

Michel Bernier, Dylan Harney, Yen Chin Koay, Antonio Diaz, Abhishek Singh, Devin Wahl, Tamara Pulpitel, Ahmed Ali, Vince Guiterrez, Sarah J Mitchell and 11 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ aging and mechanisms of disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05162001 (Body Weight Response With Disulfiram in Humans. Concept Testing Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05162001 early_phase1unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Body Weight Response With Disulfiram in Humans. Concept Testing Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad de GuanajuatoRan2021 to 2022Enrolled10ConditionsObesity, DrugArmsDisulfiram 250 mg
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Promiscuity of Disulfiram in Medicinal Research.ACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Disulfiram with CuTheranostics · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Michel BernierExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5948-368X
Dylan HarneyCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006 Australia.
Yen Chin KoayCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006 Australia.
Antonio DiazDepartment of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Institute for Aging Studies, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY 10461 USA.
Abhishek SinghVascular Biology and Therapeutics Program, Integrative Cell Signaling and Neurobiology of Metabolism Program, Department of Comparative Medicine, Department of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510 USA.
Devin WahlExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA.
Tamara PulpitelCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006 Australia.
Ahmed AliExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA.
Vince GuiterrezExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA.
Sarah J MitchellExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA.
Eun-Young KimExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA.
John MachKolling Institute of Medical Research and Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2064 Australia.
Nathan L PriceVascular Biology and Therapeutics Program, Integrative Cell Signaling and Neurobiology of Metabolism Program, Department of Comparative Medicine, Department of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510 USA.
Miguel A AonExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4355-5431
David G LeCouteurCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006 Australia.
Victoria C CoggerCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006 Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6346-9928
Carlos Fernandez-HernandoVascular Biology and Therapeutics Program, Integrative Cell Signaling and Neurobiology of Metabolism Program, Department of Comparative Medicine, Department of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510 USA.
John O'SullivanCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006 Australia.
Mark LaranceCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006 Australia.
Ana Maria CuervoDepartment of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Institute for Aging Studies, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY 10461 USA.
Rafael de CaboExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3354-2442
The University of Sydney · AUNational Institutes of Health · USYale University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

Role of Autophagy in T Cell Function and Immunosenescence (Project 3)P01AG031782 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CUERVO, ANA MARIA · 2009 to 2024
$36.2M
Translational Research CoreP30DK020541 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI STREAMSON C CHUA · 2015 to 2026
$27.7M
Einstein's Nathan Shock Center of Excellence in Basic Biology of AgingP30AG038072 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI HUFFMAN, DEREK MAJOR · 2010 to 2024
$10.8M
Aging Intervention ProgramZIAAG000363 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI DE CABO, RAFAEL · 2009 to 2025
$9.0M
Novel insights into the molecular and cellular mechanism regulating lipid metabolism and atherosclerosisR35HL135820 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FERNANDEZ HERNANDO, CARLOS · 2017 to 2023
$6.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL135820NIA NIH HHS P01 AG031782NIA NIH HHS P30 AG038072NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is an unmet need and urgency to find safe and effective anti-obesity interventions. Our recent study in mice fed on obesogenic diet found that treatment with the alcohol aversive drug disulfiram reduced feeding efficiency and led to a decrease in body weight and an increase in energy expenditure. The intervention with disulfiram improved glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, and mitigated metabolic dysfunctions in various organs through poorly defined mechanisms. Here, integrated analysis of transcriptomic and proteomic data from mouse and rat livers unveiled comparable signatures in response to disulfiram, revealing pathways associated with lipid and energy metabolism, redox, and detoxification. In cell culture, disulfiram was found to be a potent activator of autophagy, the malfunctioning of which has negative consequences on metabolic regulation. Thus, repurposing disulfiram may represent a potent strategy to combat obesity.

Indexed as

Metabolic syndromeObesity

Identifiers

PMID32714562
PMCPMC7374720
OpenAlexW3044852492

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.