Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32714536›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2020

Severity of postgastrectomy syndrome and quality of life after advanced gastric cancer radical gastrectomy.

Shinichi Kinami, Naohiko Nakamura, Jiang Zhiyong, Takashi Miyata, Hideto Fujita, Hiroyuki Takamura, Nobuhiko Ueda, Yasuo Iida, Takeo Kosaka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shinichi KinamiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Naohiko NakamuraDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Jiang ZhiyongDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Takashi MiyataDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Hideto FujitaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Hiroyuki TakamuraDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Nobuhiko UedaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Yasuo IidaDepartment of Mathematics, Division of General Education, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Takeo KosakaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Kanazawa Medical University, Kahoku, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has previously been suggested that postgastrectomy syndrome (PGS) is more severe in patients after surgery for advanced gastric cancer than in patients with early gastric cancer. Using the postgastrectomy syndrome assessment scale-45 (PGSAS-45), the present study aimed to determine whether PGS for postgastrectomy patients, in Kanazawa Medical University Hospital, with advanced gastric cancer was more severe than for patients with early gastric cancer. A questionnaire survey was conducted using PGSAS-45 for curative gastric cancer gastrectomy cases at Kanazawa Medical University Hospital. The questionnaire data were combined with patient background data, anonymized and moved to an unlinked file for patient privacy. Using this dataset, non-recurrent cases of distal partial gastrectomy were extracted and divided into two groups, stage IA or IB patients (group E), and stage IIA or higher (group A). The main outcome measures (MOMs) of PGSAS-45 were compared between the two groups. The participants in the present study included 35 cases in group E and 22 cases in group A. The results of a univariate analysis to compare the MOMs between the two groups showed that only the dumping subscale was significantly different in group A and was judged to be caused by the underlying bias of the background factor. There were no MOMs with significant differences in the pathological stage based on multiple regression analyses. In cases of distal partial gastrectomy, the PGS and quality of life (QoL) of patients following advanced gastric cancer surgery were similar to those of patients with early gastric cancer. The standardized treatment for advanced gastric cancer did not induce notable postoperative failures, and QoL was not impaired. In contrast, for early-stage gastric cancer cases, the present study suggests that it is necessary to distinguish metastasis-negative cases to indicate an appropriate, function-preserving curative gastrectomy.

Indexed as

distal gastrectomygastric cancerpostgastrectomy syndromequality of life

Identifiers

PMID32714536
PMCPMC7366243

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.