Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32714185›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2020

Effect of Sishen Pill on Memory T Cells From Experimental Colitis Induced by Dextran Sulfate Sodium.

Wei Ge, Hai-Yan Wang, Hai-Mei Zhao, Xue-Ke Liu, You-Bao Zhong, Jian Long, Zheng-Yun Zuo, Duan-Yong Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Role of AMPK Signaling in Ulcerative Colitis.Drug design, development and therapy · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei GeProctology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Hai-Yan WangParty and School Office, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Hai-Mei ZhaoCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Xue-Ke LiuDepartment of Postgraduate, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
You-Bao ZhongDepartment of Postgraduate, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Jian LongDepartment of Postgraduate, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Zheng-Yun ZuoParty and School Office, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Duan-Yong LiuScience and Technology College, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNAffiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune memory has a protective effect on the human body, but abnormal immune memory is closely related to the occurrence and development of autoimmune diseases including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Sishen Pill (SSP) is a classic prescription of traditional Chinese medicine, which is often used to treat chronic colitis, but it is not clear whether SSP can alleviate experimental colitis by remodeling immune memory. In the present study, the therapeutic effect of SSP on chronic colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) was evaluated by colonic length, colonic weight index, macroscopic and microscopic scores, and pathological observation. The cytokine levels were tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA); the percentages of central memory T (Tcm) and effector memory T (Tem) cells were analyze\d by flow cytometry; and activation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt signaling proteins was measured by western blotting. After 7-days' treatment, SSP alleviated DSS-induced colitis, which was demonstrated by decreased colonic weight index, colonic weight, histopathological injury scores, restored colonic length, gradual recovery of colonic mucosa, and lower levels of interleukin (IL)-2, IL-7, IL-12, and IL-15, while SSP increased IL-10 expression. SSP obviously regulated the quantity and subpopulation of Tcm and Tem cells. Furthermore, SSP markedly inhibited activation of PI3K, Akt, phospho-Akt, Id2, T-bet, forkhead box O3a, Noxa, and C-myc proteins in the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and activated Rictor, Raptor, tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC)1, TSC2, phospho-AMP-activated kinase (AMPK)-

Indexed as

experimental colitismechanism of actionmemory T cellsP13K/AktSishen pill

Identifiers

PMID32714185
PMCPMC7343851
OpenAlexW3040090184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.