ReviewFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2020
Neuroprotection Against Oxidative Stress: Phytochemicals Targeting TrkB Signaling and the Nrf2-ARE Antioxidant System.
Review in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
108 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 192 citations in OpenAlex.
- Signaling Pathways Involved in the Neuroprotective Effect of Osthole: Evidence and Mechanisms.Molecular neurobiology · 2024Pooled it
- A Systematic Review on Marine Algae-Derived Fucoxanthin: An Update of Pharmacological Insights.Marine drugs · 2022Pooled it
- Unraveling the role of FGF21 in epilepsy disease: mechanistic insights and therapeutic Potential.Metabolic brain disease · 2026Review
- IMD-1 Protects SH-SY5Y Cells Against HNeurochemical research · 2026Article
- Phytochemicals in Alzheimer's Disease Prevention and Management: Molecular Mechanisms, Therapeutic Potential, Translational Challenges, and Emerging Research Directions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Evaluation of the Nrf2-Keap1 Pathway in Patients with Acute Cerebral Ischemic Disease.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- Neuritogenic effects of Ulva lactuca aqueous extract on Neuro-2a cells.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2026Article
- Chitosan Nanoparticles Co-Encapsulating Selegiline Analogue and L-Tyrosine Mitigate Depression-Related Pathology and Cognitive Decline in Rats.Biomolecules · 2026Article
- Natural astaxanthin enhances testosterone synthesis by improving mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress in Leydig cells.Poultry science · 2026Article
- TTP protects against 6-OHDA-induced dopaminergic neurodegeneration via astrocytic Nrf2/HO-1 activation in cellular and rat models of Parkinson's disease.Metabolic brain disease · 2026Article
- Environmental Metal Exposure and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF): A Systematic Review of Human and Experimental Evidence.Journal of xenobiotics · 2026Review
- Total flavonoids of Rhizoma drynariae targets NRF2-mediated anti-ferroptosis in osteoblasts to promote induced membrane osteogenesis.Chinese medicine · 2026Article
- Review
- Is Obesity a Modifiable Risk Factor in Multiple Sclerosis? Mechanistic Insights into Neuroinflammation and Oxidative Damage.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026Review
- RVG-targeted extracellular vesicles loaded with echinatin attenuate dopaminergic neurodegeneration via the IGF-2/PI3K/Akt pathway in Parkinson's disease mice.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- What role does the Notch signaling pathway play in exercise-related metabolic and neurological adaptations? A molecular-to-systems perspective.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Review
- NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation in Oxidative Stress: A Key Mechanism Driving Neuroinflammation.Neuroimmunomodulation · 2026Review
- Integrating network pharmacology and transcriptomics to reveal the therapeutic effect of Long Mu Ning Xin Decoction on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder by regulating cAMP and PI3K/AKT pathways.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Micro- and Nanoplastics and Functional Nutrients in Human Health: Epigenetic Mechanisms and Cellular Resilience Signaling in Brain Insulin Resistance and the Risk of Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Intranasal delivery of LB244-loaded M2 microglia membrane nanoparticles for targeted treatment of neuroinflammation after I/R brain injury.Materials today. Bio · 2025Article
48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Oxidative stress (OS) plays a critical role in the pathophysiology of several brain-related disorders, including neurodegenerative diseases and ischemic stroke, which are the major causes of dementia. The Nrf2-ARE (nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2/antioxidant responsive element antioxidant) system, the primary cellular defense against OS, plays an essential role in neuroprotection by regulating the expressions of antioxidant molecules and enzymes. However, simultaneous events resulting in the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and deregulation of the Nrf2-ARE system damage essential cell components and cause loss of neuron structural and functional integrity. On the other hand, TrkB (tropomyosin-related kinase B) signaling, a classical neurotrophin signaling pathway, regulates neuronal survival and synaptic plasticity, which play pivotal roles in memory and cognition. Also, TrkB signaling, specifically the TrkB/PI3K/Akt (TrkB/phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase/protein kinase B) pathway promotes the activation and nuclear translocation of Nrf2, and thus, confers neuroprotection against OS. However, the TrkB signaling pathway is also known to be downregulated in brain disorders due to lack of neurotrophin support. Therefore, activations of TrkB and the Nrf2-ARE signaling system offer a potential approach to the design of novel therapeutic agents for brain disorders. Here, we briefly overview the development of OS and the association between OS and the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases and brain injury. We propose the cellular antioxidant defense and TrkB signaling-mediated cell survival systems be considered pharmacological targets for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, and review the literature on the neuroprotective effects of phytochemicals that can co-activate these neuronal defense systems.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.