Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32713863›Full record

ArticleJournal of biosciences2020

Computational search for potential COVID-19 drugs from FDAapproved drugs and small molecules of natural origin identifies several anti-virals and plant products.

Abhishek Sharma, Vikas Tiwari, Ramanathan Sowdhamini

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biosciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. InBiochemistry and biophysics reports · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Constituents of buriti oil (Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abhishek SharmaNational Centre for Biological Sciences, GKVK Campus, Bengaluru 560 065, India.
Vikas Tiwari
Ramanathan Sowdhamini
National Centre for Biological Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The world is currently facing the COVID-19 pandemic, for which mild symptoms include fever and dry cough. In severe cases, it could lead to pneumonia and ultimately death in some instances. Moreover, the causative pathogen is highly contagious and there are no drugs or vaccines for it yet. The pathogen, SARS-CoV-2, is one of the human coronaviruses which was identified to infect humans first in December 2019. SARS-CoV-2 shares evolutionary relationship to other highly pathogenic viruses such as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS). We have exploited this similarity to model a target non-structural protein, NSP1, since it is implicated in the regulation of host gene expression by the virus and hijacking of host machinery. We next interrogated the capacity to repurpose around 2300 FDA-approved drugs and more than 3,00,000 small molecules of natural origin towards drug identification through virtual screening and molecular dynamics. Interestingly, we observed simple molecules like lactose, previously known anti-virals and few secondary metabolites of plants as promising hits. These herbal plants are already practiced in Ayurveda over centuries to treat respiratory problems and inflammation. Disclaimer: we would not like to recommend uptake of these small molecules for suspect COVID patients until it is approved by competent national or international authorities.

Indexed as

Drug DiscoveryDrug RepositioningBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Drug Evaluation, PreclinicalHumansMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationPandemicsPlant ExtractsPneumonia, ViralProtein ConformationSARS-CoV-2Viral Nonstructural ProteinsORF1ab polyprotein, SARS-CoV-2Plant ExtractsViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32713863
PMCPMC7366452
OpenAlexW3043246896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.