Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32713105›Full record

ReviewRespirology (Carlton, Vic.)2020

Electronic cigarettes: A position statement from the Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand.

Christine F McDonald, Stuart Jones, Lutz Beckert, Billie Bonevski, Tanya Buchanan, Jack Bozier, Kristin V Carson-Chahhoud, David G Chapman, Claudia C Dobler, Juliet M Foster and 14 more

Abstract readReviewConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Review in Respirology (Carlton, Vic.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  5. Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  6. Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  7. Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  8. Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Christine F McDonaldDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Austin Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6481-3391
Stuart JonesDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Middlemore Hospital, Counties Manukau District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand.
Lutz BeckertDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-2688-9325
Billie BonevskiSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia.
Tanya BuchananSchool of Psychology, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3698-9351
Jack BozierSchool of Life Sciences, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Kristin V Carson-ChahhoudAustralian Centre for Precision Health, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
David G ChapmanWoolcock Institute of Medical Research, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Claudia C DoblerInstitute for Evidence-Based Healthcare, Bond University and Gold Coast University Hospital, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5460-0189
Juliet M FosterClinical Management Group, Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Paul HamorDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Sandra HodgeSchool of Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9401-298X
Peter W HolmesMonash Lung and Sleep, Monash Medical Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Alexander N LarcombeTelethon Kids Institute, Perth, WA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4196-4482
Henry M MarshallThoracic Program, The Prince Charles Hospital, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9626-8014
Gabrielle B McCallumChild Health Division, Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0210-1468
Alistair MillerDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0439-9747
Philip PattemoreDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Otago Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Robert RosebyMonash Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5005-6772
Hayley V SeeSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0077-8763
Emily StoneDepartment of Thoracic Medicine, St Vincent's Hospital Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9021-8449
Bruce R ThompsonFaculty of Health, Arts and Design, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Miranda P WeenSchool of Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Matthew J PetersDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9649-8741

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The TSANZ develops position statements where insufficient data exist to write formal clinical guidelines. In 2018, the TSANZ addressed the question of potential benefits and health impacts of electronic cigarettes (EC). The working party included groups focused on health impacts, smoking cessation, youth issues and priority populations. The 2018 report on the Public Health Consequences of E-Cigarettes from the United States NASEM was accepted as reflective of evidence to mid-2017. A search for papers subsequently published in peer-reviewed journals was conducted in August 2018. A small number of robust and important papers published until March 2019 were also identified and included. Groups identified studies that extended, modified or contradicted the NASEM report. A total of 3793 papers were identified and reviewed, with summaries and draft position statements developed and presented to TSANZ membership in April 2019. After feedback from members and external reviewers, a collection of position statements was finalized in December 2019. EC have adverse lung effects and harmful effects of long-term use are unknown. EC are unsuitable consumer products for recreational use, part-substitution for smoking or long-term exclusive use by former smokers. Smokers who require support to quit smoking should be directed towards approved medication in conjunction with behavioural support as having the strongest evidence for efficacy and safety. No specific EC product can be recommended as effective and safe for smoking cessation. Smoking cessation claims in relation to EC should be assessed by established regulators.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsSocieties, MedicalAdolescentAdultAustraliaFemaleHumansMaleNew ZealandPublic HealthRisk FactorsSmokingSmoking CessationTobacco SmokingUnited Statese-cigarettespublic healthsmoking cessationtobacco controlvaping

Identifiers

PMID32713105
PMCPMC7540297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.