Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32711558›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2020

MAPK4 deletion enhances radiation effects and triggers synergistic lethality with simultaneous PARP1 inhibition in cervical cancer.

Shuzhen Tian, Lili Lou, Mengyuan Tian, Guangping Lu, Jianghua Tian, Xi Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shuzhen TianDepartment of Gynecology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Procincical Cancer Hospital, No. 127 Dongming Avenue, Zhengzhou City, 450009, Henan Province, China. ShuzhenTianfjk@163.com.
Lili LouDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, 450052, Henan Province, China.
Mengyuan TianDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Procincical Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou City, 450009, Henan Province, China.
Guangping LuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, 450052, Henan Province, China.
Jianghua TianDepartment of Internal Medicine, Peking University Hospital, Beijing, 100871, China.
Xi ChenSchool of Basic Medicine, Zhejiang University Medical School, Hangzhou City, 310013, Zhejiang Province, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNZhengzhou University · CNPeking University · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer is one of the most common cancers among females worldwide and advanced patients have extremely poor prognosis. However, adverse reactions and accumulating resistance to radiation therapy require further investigation.

methodsThe expression levels of mitogen-activated protein kinase 4 (MAPK4) mRNA were analyzed by real-time PCR and its association with overall survival was analyzed using Kaplan-Mier method. Colony formation, immunofluorescence and western blotting were used to examine the effects of MAPK4 knockout or over-expression on cervical cancer cells after radiation treatment. Drug-sensitivity of cervical cancer cells to PARP1 inhibitors, olaparib or veliparib, was analyzed by CCK-8 cell viability assays, and the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was quantified using GraphPad Prism. The functional effects of MAPK4 knockout on the sensitivity of cervical cancer to radiation treatment and PARP1 inhibitors were further examined using xenograft tumor mouse models in vivo.

resultsCervical cancer patients with high MAPK4 mRNA expression have lower survival rate. After radiation treatment, the colony number of MAPK4 knockout cells was markedly reduced, and the markers for DNA double-chain breakage were significantly up-regulated. In addition, MAPK4 knockout reduced protein kinase B (AKT) phosphorylation, whereas its over-expression resulted in opposite effects. In MAPK4 KO cells with irradiation treatment, inhibition of AKT phosphorylation promoted DNA double-chain breakage. Constitutive activation of AKT (CA-AKT) increased the levels of phosphorylated-AKT (p-AKT), and DNA repair-related proteins, phosphorylated-DNA-dependent protein kinase (p-DNA-PK) and RAD51 recombinase (RAD51). Furthermore, MAPK4 knockout was found to affect the sensitivity of cervical cancer cells to poly ADP-ribose polymerase 1 (PARP1) inhibitors by activating the phosphorylation of AKT. Moreover, in vivo results demonstrated that MAPK4 knockout enhanced the sensitivity of cervical cancer to radiation and PARP1 inhibitors in mouse xenograft models.

conclusionsCollectively, our data suggest that combined application of MAPK4 knockout and PARP1 inhibition can be used as therapeutic strategy in radiation treatment for advanced cervical carcinoma.

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyGamma RaysGene DeletionAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutMice, NudePhosphorylationPhthalazinesAKT1 protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorMAPK4 protein, humanolaparibPARP1 protein, humanPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsRNA HelicasesAKT phosphorylationCervical cancerDNA double-chain breakageMAPK4PARP1 inhibitorsRadiation sensitivity

Identifiers

PMID32711558
PMCPMC7382858
OpenAlexW3045269792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.