Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32711536›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

In vivo analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and sedative activity and a molecular docking study of dinaphthodiospyrol G isolated from Diospyros lotus.

Abdur Rauf, Tareq Abu-Izneid, Fahad A Alhumaydhi, Naveed Muhammad, Abdullah S M Aljohani, Saima Naz, Saud Bawazeer, Abdul Wadood, Mohammad S Mubarak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. β-Lapachone Exerts Hypnotic Effects via Adenosine ABiomolecules & therapeutics · 2024
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  3. In vivo biological screening of extract and bioactive compound from Ficus benghalensis L. and their in silico molecular docking analysis.Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine · 2024
    Article
  4. Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. In Vivo Anti-Inflammatory, Analgesic, Muscle Relaxant, and Sedative Activities of Extracts fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Abdur RaufDepartment of Chemistry, University of Swabi Anbar KPK, Swabi, Pakistan. mashaljcs@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2429-5491
Tareq Abu-IzneidDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Al Ain University, Al Ain, UAE.
Fahad A AlhumaydhiDepartment of Medical Laboratories, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia.
Naveed MuhammadDepartment of Pharmacy, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KPK, Mardan, Pakistan.
Abdullah S M AljohaniDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia.
Saima NazDepartment of Woman University, Mardan, Mardan KPK, Mardan, Pakistan.
Saud BawazeerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Umm Al-Qura University, P.O. Box 42, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Abdul WadoodDepartment of Chemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan KPK, Mardan, Pakistan.
Mohammad S MubarakDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan · PKQassim University · SAAl Ain University · AEThe Women University Multan · PKUmm al-Qura University · SAUniversity of Jordan · JOUniversity of Swabi · PK

Funding

KSA 449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnalgesic, anti-inflammatory, and sedative drugs are available with potential side effects such as peptic ulcer and addiction among other things. In this regard, research is underway to find safe, effective, and economical drugs free of these side effects. In this study, an isolated natural product from Diospyros lotus, was tested for the aforementioned bioactivities.

objectivesTo evaluate analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and sedative potential of D. lotus extracts in animal paradigms using BALB/c mice as experimental model.

methodsAnalgesic, anti-inflammatory and sedative activities of dinaphthodiospyrol G (1) isolated from the chloroform fraction of D. lotus were evaluated using different experimental procedures. Anti-inflammatory effect was evaluated using the carrageenan and histamine-induced paw edema, whereas the antinociceptive effect was quantified by means of the hot plate analgesiometer. On the other hand, the sedative effect was determined using animal assay for screening the locomotors effects of compound 1. Compound 1 was also subjected to molecular modeling studies against cyclooxygenase enzymes.

resultsResults from this investigation showed that the extract is devoid of anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive potentials but has a significant sedative effect, whereas the tested compound exhibited 55.23 and 78.34% attenuation in paw edema by carrageenan and histamine assays, respectively. A significant (p < 0.001) and dose-dependent antinociceptive and sedative effects were demonstrated by the isolated compound. Molecular docking and dynamics simulation studies of the isolated compound against cyclooxygenase enzyme indicated that compound 1 forms specific interactions with key residues in the active site of the target receptor, which validates the potential use of the isolated compound as cyclooxygenase inhibitor.

conclusionsCompound 1 exhibited remarkable analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and sedative activities. These findings strongly justify the traditional use of D. lotus in the treatment of inflammation, pain, and insomnia.

Indexed as

DiospyrosMolecular Docking SimulationAnalgesicsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDisease Models, AnimalHypnotics and SedativesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMolecular StructurePakistanPlant ExtractsPlant RootsAnalgesicsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsHypnotics and SedativesPlant ExtractsAnalgesicAnd muscle relaxationAnti-inflammatoryDiospyros lotusMolecular docking study

Identifiers

PMID32711536
PMCPMC7382863
OpenAlexW3044279147

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.