Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32711527›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2020

Improving the fermentable sugar yields of wheat straw by high-temperature pre-hydrolysis with thermophilic enzymes of Malbranchea cinnamomea.

Ning Zhu, Hongmei Jin, Xiangping Kong, Yanyun Zhu, Xiaomei Ye, Yonglan Xi, Jing Du, Bingqing Li, Menghan Lou, Ghulam Mustafa Shah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ning ZhuRecycling Agriculture Research Center, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China.
Hongmei JinRecycling Agriculture Research Center, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China. hmjin@jaas.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4027-6063
Xiangping KongRecycling Agriculture Research Center, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China.
Yanyun ZhuRecycling Agriculture Research Center, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China.
Xiaomei YeRecycling Agriculture Research Center, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China.
Yonglan XiRecycling Agriculture Research Center, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China.
Jing DuRecycling Agriculture Research Center, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China.
Bingqing LiJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Solid Organic Waste Resource Utilization, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Menghan LouJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Solid Organic Waste Resource Utilization, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Ghulam Mustafa ShahDepartment of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Vehari-Campus, Vehari, 61100, Pakistan.
Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNNanjing Agricultural University · CNCOMSATS University Islamabad · PK

Funding

Jiangsu Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Fund CX(19)3092National Natural Science Foundation of China 51908255Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20180301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnzymatic hydrolysis is a key step in the conversion of lignocellulosic polysaccharides to fermentable sugars for the production of biofuels and high-value chemicals. However, current enzyme preparations from mesophilic fungi are deficient in their thermostability and biomass-hydrolyzing efficiency at high temperatures. Thermophilic fungi represent promising sources of thermostable and highly active enzymes for improving the biomass-to-sugar conversion process. Here we present a comprehensive study on the lignocellulosic biomass-degrading ability and enzyme system of thermophilic fungus Malbranchea cinnamomea N12 and the application of its enzymes in the synergistic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass.

resultsMalbranchea cinnamomea N12 was capable of utilizing untreated wheat straw to produce high levels of xylanases and efficiently degrading lignocellulose under thermophilic conditions. Temporal analysis of the wheat straw-induced secretome revealed that M. cinnamomea N12 successively degraded the lignocellulosic polysaccharides through sequential secretion of enzymes targeting xylan and cellulose. Xylanase-enriched cocktail from M. cinnamomea N12 was more active on native and alkali‑pretreated wheat straw than the commercial xylanases from Trichoderma reesei over temperatures ranging from 40 to 75 °C. Integration of M. cinnamomea N12 enzymes with the commercial cellulase preparation increased the glucose and xylose yields of alkali‑pretreated wheat straw by 32 and 166%, respectively, with pronounced effects at elevated temperature.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated the remarkable xylanase-producing ability and strategy of sequential lignocellulose breakdown of M. cinnamomea N12. A new process for the hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass was proposed, comprising thermophilic enzymolysis by enzymes of M. cinnamomea N12 followed with mesophilic enzymolysis by commercial cellulases. Developing M. cinnamomea N12 as platforms for thermophilic enzyme mixture production will provide new perspectives for improved conversion yields for current biomass saccharification schemes.

Indexed as

BiomassCelluloseEnzymesEnzyme StabilityFermentationFungal ProteinsGlucoseHot TemperatureHydrolysisIndustrial MicrobiologyOnygenalesPhylogenyPlant StemsXylansXyloseCelluloseEnzymesFungal ProteinsGlucoseXylansXyloseHydrolysisLignocelluloseMalbranchea cinnamomeaSecretomeXylanase

Identifiers

PMID32711527
PMCPMC7382850
OpenAlexW3045271994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.