Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32711509›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2020

Examining adherence barriers among women with HIV to tailor outreach for long-acting injectable antiretroviral therapy.

Lorie Benning, Andrea Mantsios, Deanna Kerrigan, Jenell S Coleman, Elizabeth Golub, Oni Blackstock, Deborah Konkle-Parker, Morgan Philbin, Anandi Sheth, Adaora A Adimora and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Lorie BenningDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Andrea MantsiosIndependent Consultant, New York, NY, USA. armantsios@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3314-9173
Deanna KerriganCenter for Health, Risk and Society, American University, Washington, DC, USA.
Jenell S ColemanDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Elizabeth GolubDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Oni BlackstockMontefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Deborah Konkle-ParkerDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Morgan PhilbinColumbia University Mailman School of Public Health, Sociomedical Sciences, New York, USA.
Anandi ShethDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Adaora A AdimoraDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine and Department of Epidemiology, UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Mardge H CohenDepartment of Medicine, Stroger Hospital, Cook County Bureau of Health Services, Chicago, IL, USA.
Dominika SeidmanDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Joel MilamInstitute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Seble G KassayeDivision of Infectious Diseases and Travel Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Tonya TaylorSUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Miranda MurrayIndependent Consultant, London, UK.
Johns Hopkins University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USAmerican University · USColumbia University · USEmory University · USGeorgetown University · USJackson Memorial Hospital · USJohn H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County · USNew York School of Interior Design · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI OLAF KUTSCH · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
Engaging University of California Stakeholders for Biorespository ResearchUL1TR000004 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$78.0M
Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos del Rio · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
SF Bay Area MACS/WIHS Combined Cohort StudyU01HL146242 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Bradley E Aouizerat, Jennifer Cohen Price · 2019 to 2026
$36.3M
Sex differences in the role of multi-omicsin HIV-associated carotid artery atherosclerosisU01HL146193 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Stephen J Gange, Elizabeth Topper · 2019 to 2026
$35.8M
Clinical Research Sites for the MACS/WIHS Combined Cohort Study (MACS/WIHS-CCS) - Baltimore/Wash DC Center - Admin Supplement: Vision and dual sensory loss in HIV-infected older adultsU01HL146201 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TODD T BROWN, Joseph B. Margolick · 2019 to 2026
$33.7M
Sex differences in the role of multi-omics in HIV-associated carotid artery atherosclerosisU01HL146204 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI David B. Hanna, Anjali Sharma · 2019 to 2026
$33.2M
University of Pittsburgh MWCCS Clinical Research SiteU01HL146208 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Bernard Jonas C Macatangay, CHARLES R RINALDO · 2019 to 2026
$32.2M
Study of Hearing and Balance in Middle Aged and Aging Men and Women in the MACS-WIHS Combined Cohort StudyU01HL146333 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Roger Detels, Matthew James Mimiaga · 2019 to 2026
$32.2M
Northwestern CORE Clinical Research Site: Trans-omics for HIV/AIDS ResearchU01HL146240 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Frank J Palella, Valentina Stosor · 2019 to 2026
$31.5M
MACS/WIHS Combined Cohort Study Clinical Research SiteU01HL146241 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Cecile Delille Lahiri, Anandi Nayan Sheth · 2019 to 2026
$24.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000004NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146192NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146193NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146194NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146201NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146202NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146203NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146204NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146205NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146208NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146240NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146241NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146242NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146245NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146333NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIA NIH HHS R21 AG059505NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD001262ViiV Healthcare No award number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong-acting (LA) injectable antiretroviral therapy (ART) has been found non-inferior to daily oral ART in Phase 3 trials. LA ART may address key barriers to oral ART adherence and be preferable to daily pills for some people living with HIV. To date, women have been less represented than men in LA ART research. Using longitudinal data from the Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) cohort of women living with HIV in the United States, we examined barriers and facilitators of daily oral ART adherence that may be related to or addressed by LA ART.

methodsWe conducted a secondary analysis of WIHS cohort data from 1998 to 2017 among participants seen for at least 4 visits since 1998 who reported using ART at least once (n = 2601). Two dichotomous outcomes, patient-reported daily oral ART adherence and viral suppression were fit using generalized linear models, examining the role of socio-demographic and structural factors.

resultsAt study enrollment, the median age was 40.5 years, 63% of participants were African American and 22% were Latina. The majority (82%) reported taking ART more than 75% of the time and 53% were virally suppressed. In multivariate analysis, several sub-groups of women had lower odds of reported adherence and viral suppression: 1) younger women (adherence aOR: 0.71; viral suppression aOR: 0.63); 2) women who inject drugs (adherence aOR: 0.38; viral suppression aOR: 0.50) and those with moderate (adherence aOR: 0.59; viral suppression aOR: 0.74) and heavy alcohol consumption (adherence aOR: 0.51; viral suppression aOR: 0.69); 3) those with depressive symptoms (adherence aOR: 0.61; viral suppression aOR: 0.76); and 4) those with a history of going on and off ART (adherence aOR: 0.62, viral suppression aOR: 0.38) or changing regimens (adherence aOR: 0.83, viral suppression aOR: 0.56).

conclusionsCurrent injectable contraceptive users (vs. non-users) had greater odds of oral ART adherence (aOR: 1.87) and viral suppression (aOR: 1.28). Findings identify profiles of women who may benefit from and be interested in LA ART. Further research is warranted focused on the uptake and utility of LA ART for such key subpopulations of women at high need for innovative approaches to achieve sustained viral suppression.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringAdultAlcohol DrinkingAnti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCohort StudiesDepressionFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsSustained Virologic ResponseUnited StatesAnti-HIV AgentsAdherenceARTHIVLong-acting injectableWomen

Identifiers

PMID32711509
PMCPMC7382076
OpenAlexW3045379633

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.