Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32711461›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2020

Correlation of drug resistance with single nucleotide variations through genome analysis and experimental validation in a multi-drug resistant clinical isolate of M. tuberculosis.

Kausik Bhattacharyya, Vishal Nemaysh, Monika Joon, Ramendra Pratap, Mandira Varma-Basil, Mridula Bose, Vani Brahmachari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kausik BhattacharyyaDr. B. R. Ambedkar Center for Biomedical Research (ACBR), University of Delhi, 110007, New Delhi, India.
Vishal NemayshDepartment of Chemistry, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Monika JoonDr. B. R. Ambedkar Center for Biomedical Research (ACBR), University of Delhi, 110007, New Delhi, India.
Ramendra PratapDepartment of Chemistry, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Mandira Varma-BasilDepartment of Microbiology, Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Mridula BoseDepartment of Microbiology, Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Vani BrahmachariDr. B. R. Ambedkar Center for Biomedical Research (ACBR), University of Delhi, 110007, New Delhi, India. vani.brahmachari@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1333-8214
University of Delhi · IN

Funding

Open Source Drug Discovery OSDD/HCP0001/12FYP/FIN/2405University of Delhi DU-DST PURSE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenome sequencing and genetic polymorphism analysis of clinical isolates of M. tuberculosis is carried out to gain further insight into molecular pathogenesis and host-pathogen interaction. Therefore the functional evaluation of the effect of single nucleotide variation (SNV) is essential. At the same time, the identification of invariant sequences unique to M. tuberculosis contributes to infection detection by sensitive methods. In the present study, genome analysis is accompanied by evaluation of the functional implication of the SNVs in a MDR clinical isolate VPCI591.

resultBy sequencing and comparative analysis of VPCI591 genome with 1553 global clinical isolates of M. tuberculosis (GMTV and tbVar databases), we identified 141 unique strain specific SNVs. A novel intergenic variation in VPCI591 in the putative promoter/regulatory region mapping between embC (Rv3793) and embA (Rv3794) genes was found to enhance the expression of embAB, which correlates with the high resistance of the VPCI591 to ethambutol. Similarly, the unique combination of three genic SNVs in RNA polymerase β gene (rpoB) in VPCI591 was evaluated for its effect on rifampicin resistance through molecular docking analysis. The comparative genomics also showed that along with variations, there are genes that remain invariant. 173 such genes were identified in our analysis.

conclusionThe genetic variation in M. tuberculosis clinical isolate VPCI591 is found in almost all functional classes of genes. We have shown that SNV in rpoB gene mapping outside the drug binding site along with two SNVs in the binding site can contribute to quantitative change in MIC for rifampicin. Our results show the collective effect of SNVs on the structure of the protein, impacting the interaction between the target protein and the drug molecule in rpoB as an example. The study shows that intergenic variations bring about quantitative changes in transcription in embAB and in turn can lead to drug resistance.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsBinding SitesDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansModels, MolecularMolecular Docking SimulationMycobacterium tuberculosisPentosyltransferasesProtein Structure, TertiaryRifampinTuberculosisAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEmbB protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisPentosyltransferasesRifampinrpoB protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisClinical isolateDrug resistanceEthambutolExpression analysisMycobaterium tuberculosisRifampicinrpoBSingle nucleotide variationsStructural analysis

Identifiers

PMID32711461
PMCPMC7382824
OpenAlexW3045417217

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.