Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32710997›Full record

ArticleDiabetes research and clinical practice2020

Knowledge, attitudes and practices towards COVID-19 among young adults with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus amid the nationwide lockdown in India: A cross-sectional survey.

Rimesh Pal, Urmila Yadav, Sandeep Grover, Banshi Saboo, Anmol Verma, Sanjay K Bhadada

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of chronic disease patients in Bojanala towards COVID-19.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2023
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  20. Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding COVID-19 among hospitalized patients in Taizhou, China.Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rimesh PalDepartment of Endocrinology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Urmila YadavNational Institute of Nursing Education, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Sandeep GroverDepartment of Psychiatry, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Banshi SabooDepartment of Diabetology, Diacare-Diabetes Care and Hormone Clinic, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380005, India.
Anmol VermaDepartment of Endocrinology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Sanjay K BhadadaDepartment of Endocrinology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India. Electronic address: bhadadask@rediffmail.com.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INDiabetes Care & Hormone Clinic · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo assess knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) of young adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) towards COVID-19 amid nationwide lockdown in India.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional web-based survey among young adults with T1DM (aged 18-30 years) in the North, Central, South, and West zones of India. It consisted of fifteen, five and eight questions pertaining to knowledge, attitude, and practices towards COVID-19, respectively. Certain questions relevant to T1DM were also incorporated.

resultsAfter exclusion, 212 participants were included (mean age = 25.1 ± 4.3 years; M:F = 10:11). The overall correct rate of the knowledge questionnaire was 83% (mean total knowledge score = 12.4 ± 1.9). Most (74%) had an average knowledge score (mean ± 1SD). Higher educational status, urban residence, and being married were associated with better knowledge scores; however, only urban residence was found to be statistically significant on multinomial logistic regression. Most (88%) felt that being a patient of T1DM, they were at higher risk of getting infected with COVID-19. At the same time, 98% were confident about self-protection. Fifty-one percent of respondents had left home amid lockdown mostly to procure insulin/injection needles/syringes/glucometer strips from the pharmacy. However, all were maintaining proper hand hygiene and majority were following routine dietary advice (95%) and administering prescribed insulin doses (99%). Seventy-two participants (34%) had experienced one or more episodes of hypoglycemia since the commencement of lockdown.

conclusionsYoung adults with T1DM have average knowledge, positive attitude, and healthy preventive practices towards COVID-19. Awareness campaigns targeted towards rural communities and providing doorstep delivery of insulin/needles/syringes may be more rewarding.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultBetacoronavirusBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleHealth EducationHumansHypoglycemic AgentsIndiaInsulinMaleHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinAttitudeCOVID-19KAPKnowledgePracticeType 1 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID32710997
PMCPMC7375303
OpenAlexW3044384391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.