Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32709850›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

DNA sequence-dependent activity and base flipping mechanisms of DNMT1 regulate genome-wide DNA methylation.

Sabrina Adam, Hiwot Anteneh, Maximilian Hornisch, Vincent Wagner, Jiuwei Lu, Nicole E Radde, Pavel Bashtrykov, Jikui Song, Albert Jeltsch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Modeling DNA methyltransferase function to predict epigenetic correlation patterns in healthy and cancer cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sabrina Adam *Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Biochemistry and Technical Biochemistry, University of Stuttgart, Allmandring 31, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
Hiwot Anteneh *Department of Biochemistry, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.
Maximilian HornischDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Biochemistry and Technical Biochemistry, University of Stuttgart, Allmandring 31, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
Vincent WagnerInstitute for Systems Theory and Automatic Control, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 9, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
Jiuwei LuDepartment of Biochemistry, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6478-4081
Nicole E RaddeInstitute for Systems Theory and Automatic Control, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 9, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
Pavel BashtrykovDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Biochemistry and Technical Biochemistry, University of Stuttgart, Allmandring 31, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
Jikui SongDepartment of Biochemistry, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA. jikui.song@ucr.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4958-1032
Albert JeltschDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Biochemistry and Technical Biochemistry, University of Stuttgart, Allmandring 31, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany. albert.jeltsch@ibtb.uni-stuttgart.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6113-9290
University of Stuttgart · DEUniversity of California, Riverside · US

Funding

Mechanistic Insights into Mammalian DNA MethylationR35GM119721 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI Jikui Song · 2016 to 2026
$5.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM119721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methylation maintenance by DNMT1 is an essential process in mammals but molecular mechanisms connecting DNA methylation patterns and enzyme activity remain elusive. Here, we systematically analyzed the specificity of DNMT1, revealing a pronounced influence of the DNA sequences flanking the target CpG site on DNMT1 activity. We determined DNMT1 structures in complex with preferred DNA substrates revealing that DNMT1 employs flanking sequence-dependent base flipping mechanisms, with large structural rearrangements of the DNA correlating with low catalytic activity. Moreover, flanking sequences influence the conformational dynamics of the active site and cofactor binding pocket. Importantly, we show that the flanking sequence preferences of DNMT1 highly correlate with genomic methylation in human and mouse cells, and 5-azacytidine triggered DNA demethylation is more pronounced at CpG sites with flanks disfavored by DNMT1. Overall, our findings uncover the intricate interplay between CpG-flanking sequence, DNMT1-mediated base flipping and the dynamic landscape of DNA methylation.

Indexed as

Base SequenceDNA MethylationAnimalsCatalytic DomainCrystallography, X-RayDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1Gene Knockout TechniquesKineticsMice, KnockoutModels, MolecularNucleic Acid ConformationOligonucleotidesProtein ConformationSubstrate SpecificityDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNMT1 protein, humanDnmt1 protein, mouseOligonucleotides

Identifiers

PMID32709850
PMCPMC7381644
OpenAlexW3044862375

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.