Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32709744›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Thinner biological tissues induce leaflet flutter in aortic heart valve replacements.

Emily L Johnson, Michael C H Wu, Fei Xu, Nelson M Wiese, Manoj R Rajanna, Austin J Herrema, Baskar Ganapathysubramanian, Thomas J R Hughes, Michael S Sacks, Ming-Chen Hsu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily L JohnsonDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011.ORCID 0000-0003-2657-9906
Michael C H WuDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011.ORCID 0000-0003-1365-7733
Fei XuDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011.ORCID 0000-0001-5361-4231
Nelson M WieseDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011.
Manoj R RajannaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011.
Austin J HerremaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011.
Baskar GanapathysubramanianDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011.
Thomas J R HughesOden Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712; hughes@oden.utexas.edu msacks@oden.utexas.edu jmchsu@iastate.edu.
Michael S SacksOden Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712; hughes@oden.utexas.edu msacks@oden.utexas.edu jmchsu@iastate.edu.
Ming-Chen HsuDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011; hughes@oden.utexas.edu msacks@oden.utexas.edu jmchsu@iastate.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8062-8612
Iowa State University · USThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Biomechanical indicators of bicuspid aortic valve dysfunctionR01HL142504 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI GORMAN, ROBERT C, HSU, MING-CHEN · 2018 to 2021
$2.9M
Novel Simulation Technologies for BHV Long-Term DurabilityR01HL129077 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI HUGHES, THOMAS J., MANNING, KEEFE B · 2016 to 2019
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129077NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Valvular heart disease has recently become an increasing public health concern due to the high prevalence of valve degeneration in aging populations. For patients with severely impacted aortic valves that require replacement, catheter-based bioprosthetic valve deployment offers a minimally invasive treatment option that eliminates many of the risks associated with surgical valve replacement. Although recent percutaneous device advancements have incorporated thinner, more flexible biological tissues to streamline safer deployment through catheters, the impact of such tissues in the complex, mechanically demanding, and highly dynamic valvular system remains poorly understood. The present work utilized a validated computational fluid-structure interaction approach to isolate the behavior of thinner, more compliant aortic valve tissues in a physiologically realistic system. This computational study identified and quantified significant leaflet flutter induced by the use of thinner tissues that initiated blood flow disturbances and oscillatory leaflet strains. The aortic flow and valvular dynamics associated with these thinner valvular tissues have not been previously identified and provide essential information that can significantly advance fundamental knowledge about the cardiac system and support future medical device innovation. Considering the risks associated with such observed flutter phenomena, including blood damage and accelerated leaflet deterioration, this study demonstrates the potentially serious impact of introducing thinner, more flexible tissues into the cardiac system.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortic ValveBiomechanical PhenomenaCattleHeart Valve DiseasesHeart Valve ProsthesisHemodynamicsHumansModels, Cardiovascularfluid–structure interactionheart valvesimmersogeometric analysisleaflet flutterthin biological tissues

Identifiers

PMID32709744
PMCPMC7431095
OpenAlexW3045314084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.