Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32709642›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Examining the effect of underlying individual preferences for present over future on lung cancer screening participation: a cross-sectional analysis of a Korean National Cancer Screening Survey.

Jaeho Lee, Yeol Kim, Mina Suh, Seri Hong, Kui Son Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Domain-specific discounting of health and money: implications for health technology assessment.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jaeho LeeNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea (the Republic of).ORCID 0000-0002-0726-1671
Yeol KimNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea (the Republic of) drheat@ncc.re.kr.
Mina SuhNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea (the Republic of).
Seri HongNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea (the Republic of).
Kui Son ChoiNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea (the Republic of).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to examine the effect of underlying individual preferences for the present over that for the future on lung cancer screening participation.

settingWe analysed the data from the Korean National Cancer Screening Survey in 2018.

participants4500 adults aged 20-74 years old participated in the study.

designIn this cross-sectional survey, multivariate logistic regression analysis was carried out to examine the association between subjects' intention to participate in lung cancer screening and individual preferences. The underlying individual preferences were measured on the basis of the self-reported general willingness to spend money now in order to save money in the future and general preferences with regard to financial planning. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURE: Intention to participate in lung cancer screening.

resultsIndividuals eligible for lung cancer screening who place less value on their future were around four times less likely to report an intention to participate in lung cancer screening than were those who valued their future (OR 3.86, 95% CI 1.89 to 7.90). A present-biassed individual (one with a tendency for immediate gratification) was also about four times less likely to report an intention to participate in screening than an individual with no present bias (OR 0.26, 95% CI 0.12 to 0.57).

conclusionsUnderlying individual preferences regarding the present and future significantly affect individuals' intention to participate in lung cancer screening. Hence, provision of incentives may be necessary to encourage the targeted heavy smokers who may have a strong preferences for the present over future.

Indexed as

AdultAgedConsumer BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansIntentionLung NeoplasmsMaleMass ScreeningPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient ParticipationRepublic of KoreaSurveys and Questionnairespreventive medicinepublic healththoracic medicine

Identifiers

PMID32709642
PMCPMC7380730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.