ArticleFertility and sterility2020
Differential DNA methylation pattern and sperm quality in men with varicocele.
Article in Fertility and sterility, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sperm tRNA-Derived Fragment-36 Expression in Varicocele: Associations with Disease Severity, Semen Parameters and Reproductive Hormones.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026Article
- The silent threat: PMArchives of toxicology · 2026Review
- Seminal Homocysteine Levels in Men With Asthenozoospermia: Correlation With Sperm Parameters and Vitamin BTheScientificWorldJournal · 2026Article
- Levocarnitine mitigates varicocele-induced spermatogenic impairment by restoring mitochondrial integrity and redox homeostasis in rats.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Article
- Sperm DNA methylation landscape in infertile men with clinical varicocele: unravelling the treatment effect.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2026Article
- Testicular microenvironment disruption in varicocele: mechanisms and implications for spermatogenesis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- Sperm epigenetics and sperm RNAs as drivers of male infertility: truth or myth?Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025Review
- What is the role of pre-operative sperm DNA fragmentation index in microsurgical varicocelectomy success?Frontiers in surgery · 2025Article
- Experimental Varicocele Impairs DNA Methylation and Demethylation in Germ Cells, TESE, and Epididymal Spermatozoa, Impacting Active DNA Demethylation in Zygotes.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024Article
- Behind the Genetics: The Role of Epigenetics in Infertility-Related Testicular Dysfunction.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Review
- Aberrant Expression of TET2 Accounts for DNA Hypomethylation in Varicocele.Cell journal · 2023Article
- Article
- New Insights on Sperm Function in Male Infertility of Unknown Origin: A Multimodal Approach.Biomolecules · 2023Article
- The role of spermatozoa-zona pellucida interaction in selecting fertilization-competent spermatozoa in humans.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
- Poor semen parameters are associated with abnormal methylation of imprinted genes in sperm DNA.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2022Article
- Exceptional Properties ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Mailuoshutong pill for varicocele-associated male infertility-Phytochemical characterisation and multitarget mechanism.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Article
- Dietary Antioxidants in the Treatment of Male Infertility: Counteracting Oxidative Stress.Biology · 2021Review
- Effects of Environmental and Pathological Hypoxia on Male Fertility.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021Review
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo study the global DNA methylation pattern in spermatozoa of patients with varicocele as well as investigate their semen quality.
designProspective observational case-control study.
settingUniversity-affiliated hospital. PATIENT(S): A total of 26 men with varicocele and 26 fertile men without the disorder.
interventionsAnalysis of semen quality and sperm DNA methylation patterns. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Semen quality evaluated by semen analysis, and sperm DNA methylation patterns investigated using the Infinium MethylationEPIC BeadChip platform. RESULT(S): Men with varicocele displayed decreased semen quality. The sperm DNA methylation analysis showed that men with varicocele exhibit global hypomethylation in comparison with the control group. A total of 59 differentially methylated CpG sites were identified, most of them hypomethylated in the varicocele group. In regional analyses, 1,695 DNA regions were differentially methylated in men with varicocele. These regions show associations with gamete generation, meiotic and meiosis cell cycle, and semen quality based on gene ontology analysis. CONCLUSION(S): Gene ontology results suggest that changes in methylation may be associated with the low semen quality phenotype observed in some varicocele patients because the observed differentially methylated regions in varicocele patients are related to male reproductive pathways. Additionally, the varicocele grade may influence the magnitude of global sperm DNA methylation change. To our knowledge, this is the first report analyzing changes at a regional or CpG-specific level in men with varicocele.
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