ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2020
Triglyceride-glucose index (TyG index) is a predictor of incident colorectal cancer: a population-based longitudinal study.
Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
54 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Associations Between the TyG Index and the Risk of Cancer-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Cancer medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Association between the triglyceride-glucose index (TyG Index) and risk of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.World journal of surgical oncology · 2025Pooled it
- Relationships of triglyceride-glucose-related indices with colorectal cancer incidence and mortality in an American population: a dose-response meta-analysis and cohort study.Lipids in health and disease · 2025Pooled it
- Diagnostic performance of the triglyceride-glucose index in predicting occurrence of cancer: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Pooled it
- The association of triglyceride-glucose index with cancer incidence and mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Pooled it
- Association between triglyceride-glucose index and risk of colorectal carcinogenesis: a meta-analysis of observational studies.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Pooled it
- Association of insulin resistance surrogate indices and erectile dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2024Pooled it
- Exploring the Association Between Cognitive Decline and Triglyceride-Glucose Index: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Brain and behavior · 2024Pooled it
- Association between triglyceride glucose index and risk of cancer: A meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Pooled it
- Trial
- Impact of Baseline and Trajectory of Triglyceride-Glucose Index on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Trial
- The Triglyceride-Glucose Index and Colorectal Adenoma: A CHungcheong Association for the Study of Intestinal Disease (CHASID) Multi-Center Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Association Between Triglyceride-Glucose Index and Risk of Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of personalized medicine · 2026Review
- [The association between serum triglycerides and colorectal cancer incidence in community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults in Korea: a secondary analysis of a community-based prospective cohort].Journal of Korean biological nursing science · 2026Article
- TyG index is associated with colorectal adenomatous polyps and genetically linked to colon polyps: a cross-sectional and Mendelian randomization study.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- The correlation between the triglyceride-glucose index and the odds of cervical cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Association of four non-insulin-based insulin resistance surrogate markers with colorectal cancer risk: a large-scale prospective cohort study using the UK Biobank.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- High-fat diet, triglyceride glucose index, and gastrointestinal cancer: integrative insights from human and animal studies.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Comprehensive evaluation of the prevalent insulin resistance indices for pan-cancer incidence and mortality prediction.Tropical medicine and health · 2025Article
- Prognostic significance of preoperative C-reactive protein-triglyceride-glucose index in long-term outcomes after radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC), which is related with insulin resistance, is a one of the most common cancers. Triglyceride-glucose index (TyG index) was made for a marker of insulin resistance. We conducted the investigation of association between TyG index and incident CRC.
methodsWe examined the affect of TyG index on incident CRC in this historical cohort study of 27,944 (16,454 men and 11,490 women) participants. TyG index was calculated as ln [fasting triglycerides (mg/dL) × fasting plasma glucose (mg/dL)/2]. The impact of TyG index on incident CRC was investigated using Cox proportional hazard models, adjusting for sex, age, body mass index, smoking status, alcohol consumption, exercise, systolic blood pressure and creatinine. The covariate-adjusted receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve calculated the area under the curve (AUC) and cut-off value of TyG index for the incidence of CRC.
resultsDuring the median 4.4-year follow-up, 116 participants were diagnosed as CRC. The cumulative incidence rate of CRC were 0.4%. In Cox proportional hazard model, the HRs of TyG index were 1.38 (95% Confidence interval (CI), 1.00-1.91, p = 0.049) after adjusting for covariates. In the covariate-adjusted ROC curve analysis, the cut-off value of TyG index for incident CRC was 8.272 (AUC 0.687 (95%CI, 0.637-737, sensitivity = 0.620, specificity = 0.668, p < 0.001)).
conclusionsTyG index can predict the onset of CRC. For early detection of CRC, we should encourage people with high TyG index to undergo screening for CRC.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.