Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32708821›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2020

Investing in Operational Research Capacity Building for Front-Line Health Workers Strengthens Countries' Resilience to Tackling the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Rony Zachariah, Selma Dar Berger, Pruthu Thekkur, Mohammed Khogali, Karapet Davtyan, Ajay M V Kumar, Srinath Satyanarayana, Francis Moses, Garry Aslanyan, Abraham Aseffa and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  10. COVID-19: Current Challenges and Future Perspectives.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Rony ZachariahUNICEF, UNDP, World Bank, WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Disease (TDR), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2915-9328
Selma Dar BergerCenter for Operational Research, International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), 75006 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3947-5543
Pruthu ThekkurCenter for Operational Research, International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), 75006 Paris, France.
Mohammed KhogaliUNICEF, UNDP, World Bank, WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Disease (TDR), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Karapet DavtyanCountry Health Policies and Systems, World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1583-2590
Ajay M V KumarCenter for Operational Research, International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), 75006 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1011-8531
Srinath SatyanarayanaCenter for Operational Research, The Union South-East Asia (USEA), New Delhi 110016, India.ORCID 0000-0002-5420-2551
Francis MosesReproductive Health and Family Planning Program, Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown 23222, Sierra Leone.
Garry AslanyanUNICEF, UNDP, World Bank, WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Disease (TDR), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2103-8406
Abraham AseffaUNICEF, UNDP, World Bank, WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Disease (TDR), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Anthony D HarriesCenter for Operational Research, International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), 75006 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6113-9741
John C ReederUNICEF, UNDP, World Bank, WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Disease (TDR), 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Introduction. The Structured Operational Research and Training IniTiative (SORT IT) supports countries to build operational research capacity for improving public health. We assessed whether health workers trained through SORT IT were (1) contributing to the COVID-19 pandemic response and if so, (2) map where and how they were applying their SORT IT skills. (2) Methods. An online questionnaire survey of SORT IT alumni trained between 2009 and 2019. (3) Results. Of 895 SORT IT alumni from 93 countries, 652 (73%) responded to the survey and 417 were contributing to the COVID-19 response in 72 countries. Of those contributing, 307 (74%) were applying their SORT IT skills to tackle the pandemic in 60 countries and six continents including Africa, Asia, Europe, South Pacific and North/South America. Skills were applied to all the pillars of the emergency response with the highest proportions of alumni applying their skills in data generation/analysis/reporting (56%), situation analysis (55%) and surveillance (41%). Skills were also being used to mitigate the health system effects of COVID-19 on other diseases (27%) and in conducting research (26%). (4) Conclusion. Investing in people and in research training ahead of public health emergencies generates downstream dividends by strengthening health system resilience for tackling pandemics. It also strengthens human resources for health and the integration of research within health systems.

Indexed as

COVID-19health systemsoperational researchpandemicsSORT ITtraining

Identifiers

PMID32708821
PMCPMC7558759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.