Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32708733›Full record

ArticleCancers2020

CN133, a Novel Brain-Penetrating Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor, Hampers Tumor Growth in Patient-Derived Pediatric Posterior Fossa Ependymoma Models.

Roberta Antonelli, Carlos Jiménez, Misha Riley, Tiziana Servidei, Riccardo Riccardi, Aroa Soriano, Josep Roma, Elena Martínez-Saez, Maurizio Martini, Antonio Ruggiero and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Roberta AntonelliGroup of Translational Research in Child and Adolescent Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR)-Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Carlos JiménezGroup of Translational Research in Child and Adolescent Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR)-Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9219-3492
Misha RileyMartinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Tiziana ServideiUOC Oncologia Pediatrica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0529-7686
Riccardo RiccardiUOC Oncologia Pediatrica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Aroa SorianoGroup of Translational Research in Child and Adolescent Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR)-Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Josep RomaGroup of Translational Research in Child and Adolescent Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR)-Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7692-6123
Elena Martínez-SaezDepartment of Pathology, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Maurizio MartiniDepartment of Pathology, Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli IRCCS, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, L.go A. Gemelli, 8, 00141 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6260-6310
Antonio RuggieroUOC Oncologia Pediatrica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6052-3511
Lucas MorenoGroup of Translational Research in Child and Adolescent Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR)-Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0708-1670
Josep Sánchez de ToledoGroup of Translational Research in Child and Adolescent Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR)-Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Soledad GallegoGroup of Translational Research in Child and Adolescent Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR)-Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi BovéNeurodegenerative Diseases Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Center for Networked Biomedical Research on Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Jacob M HookerMartinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Miguel F SeguraGroup of Translational Research in Child and Adolescent Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR)-Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0916-3618
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITHarvard University · USBiomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · ES

Funding

Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer-Junta de Barcelona AECC/2017/ANTONELLIAsociación FADAM: 2007.0544Asociación Pulseras Candela: 2020.0269#delhospitalalacatedral: 2019.0387Instituto de Salud Carlos III CP16/00006 to MF SeguraInstituto de Salud Carlos III PI15/01937 To J. BovéInstituto de Salud Carlos III PI17/00564 to MF SeguraInstituto de Salud Carlos III PI18/01894 to J. BovéJoan Petit foundation: 2010.0172Rotary Clubs de Barcelona 2017-2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pediatric ependymoma (EPN) is a highly aggressive tumor of the central nervous system that remains incurable in 40% of cases. In children, the majority of cases develop in the posterior fossa and can be classified into two distinct molecular entities: EPN posterior fossa A (PF-EPN-A) and EPN posterior fossa B (PF-EPN-B). Patients with PF-EPN-A have poor outcome and are in demand of new therapies. In general, PF-EPN-A tumors show a balanced chromosome copy number profile and have no recurrent somatic nucleotide variants. However, these tumors present abundant epigenetic deregulations, thereby suggesting that epigenetic therapies could provide new opportunities for PF-EPN-A patients. In vitro epigenetic drug screening of 11 compounds showed that histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) had the highest anti-proliferative activity in two PF-EPN-A patient-derived cell lines. Further screening of 5 new brain-penetrating HDACi showed that CN133 induced apoptosis in vitro, reduced tumor growth in vivo and significantly extended the survival of mice with orthotopically-implanted EPN tumors by modulation of the unfolded protein response, PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling, and apoptotic pathways among others. In summary, our results provide solid preclinical evidence for the use of CN133 as a new therapeutic agent against PF-EPN-A tumors.

Indexed as

epigenetic therapieshistone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi)pediatric brain tumorsposterior fossa ependymoma

Identifiers

PMID32708733
PMCPMC7409080
OpenAlexW3042417834

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.