Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32708331›Full record

ReviewCells2020

Senescence and Host-Pathogen Interactions.

Daniel Humphreys, Mohamed ElGhazaly, Teresa Frisan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Senescent CD4International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Transcriptome Architecture of Osteoblastic Cells Infected WithFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel HumphreysDepartment of Biomedical Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1038-2538
Mohamed ElGhazalyDepartment of Biomedical Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Teresa FrisanDepartment of Molecular Biology, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1209-0942
University of Sheffield · GBUmeå University · SE

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council MR/R005982/1Medical Research Council MR/S034390/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Damage to our genomes triggers cellular senescence characterised by stable cell cycle arrest and a pro-inflammatory secretome that prevents the unrestricted growth of cells with pathological potential. In this way, senescence can be considered a powerful innate defence against cancer and viral infection. However, damage accumulated during ageing increases the number of senescent cells and this contributes to the chronic inflammation and deregulation of the immune function, which increases susceptibility to infectious disease in ageing organisms. Bacterial and viral pathogens are masters of exploiting weak points to establish infection and cause devastating diseases. This review considers the emerging importance of senescence in the host-pathogen interaction: we discuss the pathogen exploitation of ageing cells and senescence as a novel hijack target of bacterial pathogens that deploys senescence-inducing toxins to promote infection. The persistent induction of senescence by pathogens, mediated directly through virulence determinants or indirectly through inflammation and chronic infection, also contributes to age-related pathologies such as cancer. This review highlights the dichotomous role of senescence in infection: an innate defence that is exploited by pathogens to cause disease.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceHost-Pathogen InteractionsAnimalsBacteriaCellular MicroenvironmentHumansInfectionsModels, Biologicalbacterial genotoxinscancerDNA damagemicrobial replicationsenescencetissue microenvironmentviral and bacterial infections

Identifiers

PMID32708331
PMCPMC7409240
OpenAlexW3044257058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.