Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32708291›Full record

ReviewCancers2020

Do Elderly Lung Cancer Patients Aged ≥75 Years Benefit from Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors?

Nagio Takigawa, Nobuaki Ochi, Nozomu Nakagawa, Yasunari Nagasaki, Masataka Taoka, Naruhiko Ichiyama, Ayaka Mimura, Hidekazu Nakanishi, Hiroyuki Kohara, Hiromichi Yamane

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nagio TakigawaGeneral Internal Medicine 4, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama 700-8505, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3835-5128
Nobuaki OchiGeneral Internal Medicine 4, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama 700-8505, Japan.
Nozomu NakagawaGeneral Internal Medicine 4, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama 700-8505, Japan.
Yasunari NagasakiGeneral Internal Medicine 4, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama 700-8505, Japan.
Masataka TaokaGeneral Internal Medicine 4, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama 700-8505, Japan.
Naruhiko IchiyamaGeneral Internal Medicine 4, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama 700-8505, Japan.
Ayaka MimuraGeneral Internal Medicine 4, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama 700-8505, Japan.
Hidekazu NakanishiGeneral Internal Medicine 4, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama 700-8505, Japan.
Hiroyuki KoharaGeneral Internal Medicine 4, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama 700-8505, Japan.
Hiromichi YamaneGeneral Internal Medicine 4, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama 700-8505, Japan.
Kawasaki Medical School · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer patients ≥75 years represent nearly 40% of all lung cancer patients and continue to increase. If elderly patients have a good performance status and adequate organ function, they can be treated the same as non-elderly patients. However, few comparative studies limited to elderly patients (≥75 years) have been conducted. We review the evidence on using immune check inhibitors for the treatment of elderly patients (≥75 years old) with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Prospective randomized or non-randomized, retrospective, registrational, insurance-based, and community-based studies have shown that elderly (≥75 years) and non-elderly patients are similarly treated with immune check inhibitors effectively and safely. However, such analyses have not shown that immune check inhibitors are significantly more effective than chemotherapy alone. In addition, patient selection might be critically performed to administer immune check inhibitors in the elderly because they are more likely to have a poor performance status with comorbidities, which lead to little benefit, even in non-elderly patients. There is a need for more evidence showing the benefit of immune check inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer patients ≥75 years.

Indexed as

elderlyimmune checkpoint inhibitorlung cancer

Identifiers

PMID32708291
PMCPMC7409336
OpenAlexW3044440800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.