Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32708050›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Adherence to Mediterranean Diet and Maternal Lifestyle during Pregnancy: Island-Mainland Differentiation in the CRIBS Birth Cohort.

Dubravka Havaš Auguštin, Jelena Šarac, Mario Lovrić, Jelena Živković, Olga Malev, Nives Fuchs, Natalija Novokmet, Mirjana Turkalj, Saša Missoni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Adherence to Mediterranean Diet and Its Association with Maternal and Newborn Outcomes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  13. Prediction Models of Early Childhood Caries Based on Machine Learning Algorithms.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Dubravka Havaš AuguštinInstitute for Anthropological Research, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Jelena ŠaracInstitute for Anthropological Research, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-9531-0973
Mario LovrićDepartment of Translational Medicine, Srebrnjak Children's Hospital, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-3541-9624
Jelena ŽivkovićDepartment of Translational Medicine, Srebrnjak Children's Hospital, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-5837-3833
Olga MalevDepartment of Translational Medicine, Srebrnjak Children's Hospital, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-4879-0331
Nives FuchsInstitute for Anthropological Research, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Natalija NovokmetInstitute for Anthropological Research, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Mirjana TurkaljDepartment of Pulmonology and Allergology for Infants and Young Children, Srebrnjak Children's Hospital, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Saša MissoniInstitute for Anthropological Research, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Institute for Anthropological Research · HRChildren's Hospital Srebrnjak · HRKnow Center Research GmbH (Austria) · ATUniversity of Zagreb · HR

Funding

Hrvatska Zaklada za Znanost HRZZ UIP-2014-09-6598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal nutrition and lifestyle in pregnancy are important modifiable factors for both maternal and offspring's health. Although the Mediterranean diet has beneficial effects on health, recent studies have shown low adherence in Europe. This study aimed to assess the Mediterranean diet adherence in 266 pregnant women from Dalmatia, Croatia and to investigate their lifestyle habits and regional differences. Adherence to the Mediterranean diet was assessed through two Mediterranean diet scores. Differences in maternal characteristics (diet, education, income, parity, smoking, pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI), physical activity, contraception) with regards to location and dietary habits were analyzed using the non-parametric Mann-Whitney U test. The machine learning approach was used to reveal other potential non-linear relationships. The results showed that adherence to the Mediterranean diet was low to moderate among the pregnant women in this study, with no significant mainland-island differences. The highest adherence was observed among wealthier women with generally healthier lifestyle choices. The most significant mainland-island differences were observed for lifestyle and socioeconomic factors (income, education, physical activity). The machine learning approach confirmed the findings of the conventional statistical method. We can conclude that adverse socioeconomic and lifestyle conditions were more pronounced in the island population, which, together with the observed non-Mediterranean dietary pattern, calls for more effective intervention strategies.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanLife StyleMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAdultBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesCroatiaDiet, HealthyExerciseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth BehaviorHumansNutrition AssessmentPatient CompliancePregnancyCRIBS cohortDalmatian islandslifestylemachine learningMediterranean dietnutritionpregnancyrandom forestsocioeconomic factors

Identifiers

PMID32708050
PMCPMC7469061
OpenAlexW3045013885

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.