Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32706840›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Changes in condom use among males who have sex with males (MSM): Measuring the effect of HIV prevention programme in Dhaka city.

Md Masud Reza, Akm Masud Rana, Tasnim Azim, Ezazul Islam Chowdhury, Gorkey Gourab, Md Sha Al Imran, Md Aminul Islam, Sharful Islam Khan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Md Masud RezaProgramme for HIV and AIDS, Infectious Disease Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Akm Masud RanaProgramme for HIV and AIDS, Infectious Disease Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Tasnim AzimRegional Advisor for Research Policy and Cooperation (RPC), Department of Communicable Diseases, WHO South-East Asia Regional Office, Delhi, India.
Ezazul Islam ChowdhuryHIV/AIDS Program, Save the Children International, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Gorkey GourabProgramme for HIV and AIDS, Infectious Disease Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Sha Al ImranProgramme for HIV and AIDS, Infectious Disease Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-9643-0632
Md Aminul IslamProgramme for HIV and AIDS, Infectious Disease Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sharful Islam KhanProgramme for HIV and AIDS, Infectious Disease Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-7319-1333

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA systematic assessment was done to examine the effect of HIV interventions among MSM in Dhaka, Bangladesh. MSM were defined as males having sex with males but did not sell sex in the last year. MSM are hidden, marginalized and stigmatized population groups not only in Bangladesh but also globally. In 2010, HIV interventions for MSM were expanded in 40 districts of Bangladesh through 65 drop-in-centres (DICs) and peer outreach workers.

methodsData from two surveys on MSM in Dhaka in 2010 (baseline) and 2013 (midline) were used to analyse the effect of ongoing HIV prevention services. Both surveys used time location sampling to randomly select MSM for risk behaviour interviews. Two outcome variables were considered; condom use in the last anal sex act and consistent condom use during anal sex in the last month. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression methods were used to determine factors associated with condom use.

resultsCondom use significantly increased at the midline than baseline (p<0.001 for both). Multivariate analysis showed that having comprehensive knowledge of HIV and participation in HIV prevention programme were positively associated with both last time and consistent condom use. MSM who had comprehensive knowledge of HIV were 1.9 times (95% CI: 1.3-2.8, p = 0.002) and 2.1 times (95% CI: 1.4-3.2, p<0.001) more likely to use condoms than those who did not have comprehensive knowledge of HIV. The likelihood of using condoms among MSM was more than double at the midline than the baseline (p<0.01 for both). However, odds of condom use was significantly lower among those who perceived themselves to be at risk or were not able to assess their own risk of HIV.

conclusionTo sustain positive changes in HIV risk behaviours, HIV prevention programmes for MSM need to be continued and strengthened.

Indexed as

Program EvaluationAdolescentAdultBangladeshCondomsHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansInterviews as TopicKnowledgeMaleOdds RatioRisk-TakingSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32706840
PMCPMC7380615

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.