Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32706817›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Reliability of the thumb localizing test and its validity against quantitative measures with a robotic device in patients with hemiparetic stroke.

Eri Otaka, Yohei Otaka, Shoko Kasuga, Atsuko Nishimoto, Kotaro Yamazaki, Michiyuki Kawakami, Junichi Ushiba, Meigen Liu

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eri OtakaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0888-9241
Yohei OtakaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Shoko KasugaKeio Institute of Pure and Applied Sciences (KiPAS), Keio University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Atsuko NishimotoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kotaro YamazakiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Michiyuki KawakamiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Junichi UshibaKeio Institute of Pure and Applied Sciences (KiPAS), Keio University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Meigen LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the inter-rater reliability of the thumb localizing test (TLT) and its validity against quantitative measures of proprioception.

methodsThe TLT was assessed by two raters in a standardized manner in 40 individuals with hemiparetic stroke. Inter-rater reliability was examined with weighted Kappa. For the quantitative measures, a bimanual matching task in a planar robotic device was performed. Without vision, each participant moved the unaffected hand to the perceived mirrored location of the affected hand, which was passively moved by the robot. Three measures were taken after 54 trials: Variability, trial-to-trial variability of the mirrored-matched locations; Area, the ratio of the area enclosed by the active hand relative to the passive hand; and Shift, systematic shifts between the passive and active hands. The correlation between the TLT and each robotic measure was examined with Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.

resultsThe overall weighted kappa of the TLT was 0.84 (P<0.001). The TLT correlated highly with Area (r = -0.71, P<0.001) and moderately with Variability (r = 0.40, P = 0.011). No significant correlation was found between the TLT and Shift.

conclusionsThe TLT had a high inter-rater reliability, and was validated against quantitative measures of proprioception reflecting the perceived area of movement and variability of the limb location.

Indexed as

ProprioceptionStroke RehabilitationAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRoboticsStrokeThumbYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32706817
PMCPMC7380647

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.