Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32706437›Full record

ArticleSuicide & life-threatening behavior2020

C-SSRS performance in emergency department patients at high risk for suicide.

Lily A Brown, Edwin D Boudreaux, Sarah A Arias, Ivan W Miller, Alexis M May, Carlos A Camargo, Craig J Bryan, Michael F Armey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Factors associated with a lack of health care utilization among Veterans after a positive suicide screen in the emergency department.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2023
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lily A BrownDepartment of Psychosocial Research, Butler Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Edwin D BoudreauxDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Sarah A AriasDepartment of Psychosocial Research, Butler Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Ivan W MillerDepartment of Psychosocial Research, Butler Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Alexis M MayDepartment of Psychosocial Research, Butler Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Carlos A CamargoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston,, Massachusetts, USA.
Craig J BryanDepartment of Psychology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9714-0733
Michael F ArmeyDepartment of Psychosocial Research, Butler Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Brown University · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Emergency Department Safety Assessment and Follow-Up Evaluation (EDSAFE) TrialU01MH088278 · NIMH · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI BOUDREAUX, EDWIN D, CAMARGO, CARLOS ARTURO · 2009 to 2013
$11.7M
Multi-Method Assessment of Emotion Reactivity: Translational Research in SuicideR01MH095786 · NIMH · BUTLER HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI ARMEY, MICHAEL F, MILLER, IVAN W. · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
Behavioral and Ecological Suicide Tracking: Attention, Interpretation, and MemoryR01MH097741 · NIMH · BUTLER HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI ARMEY, MICHAEL F, MILLER, IVAN W. · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
Isolation of Recycling Synaptic Vesicles for Proteomic AnalysesR21MH099741 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BAJJALIEH, SANDRA M · 2013 to 2014
$425k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095786NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097741NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH099741NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH088278
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the psychometric and predictive performance of the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) in emergency department (ED) patients with suicidal ideation or attempts (SI/SA).

methodsParticipants (n = 1,376, mean age 36.8, 55% female, 76.8% white) completed the C-SSRS during the ED visit and were followed for one year. Reliability analyses, exploratory structural equation modeling, and prediction of future SA were explored.

resultsReliability of the Suicidal Ideation subscale was adequate, but was poor for the Intensity of Ideation and Suicidal Behavior subscales. Three empirically derived factors characterized the C-SSRS. Only Factor 1 (Suicidal Ideation and Attempts) was a reliable predictor of subsequent SA, though odds ratios were small (ORs: 1.09-1.10, CI

conclusionsThe psychometric evidence for the C-SSRS was mixed. History of a prior SA, as measured by the C-SSRS, provided the most parsimonious and powerful assessment for predicting future SA.

Indexed as

SuicideSuicide, AttemptedAdultEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMalePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesReproducibility of ResultsSuicidal Ideation

Identifiers

PMID32706437
PMCPMC7746629
OpenAlexW3044487977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.