Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32705720›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of haematology2020

Lenalidomide as maintenance treatment for patients with multiple myeloma after autologous stem cell transplantation: A pharmaco-economic assessment.

Carin A Uyl-de Groot, Rachel Ramsden, Dawn Lee, Janneke Boersma, Sonja Zweegman, Sujith Dhanasiri

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of haematology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Carin A Uyl-de GrootErasmus School of Health Policy & Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6492-5203
Rachel RamsdenBresMed Health Solutions, Sheffield, UK.
Dawn LeeBresMed Health Solutions, Sheffield, UK.
Janneke BoersmaFormerly Celgene B.V., A Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Sonja ZweegmanDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Sujith DhanasiriCelgene International, A Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Boudry, Switzerland.
BresMed · GBAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLBristol-Myers Squibb (France) · FRBristol-Myers Squibb (Netherlands) · NLErasmus University Rotterdam · NL

Funding

Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAutologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) has improved progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival in eligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM); however, relapse occurs. Maintenance therapy with lenalidomide (Len-Mt) extends survival and delays relapse and the subsequent initiation of costly second-line regimens. Here, we report the cost-effectiveness of Len-Mt following ASCT from a Dutch healthcare service perspective.

methodsA partitioned survival model was developed to assess the lifetime costs and benefits for patients with NDMM. Efficacy was taken from a pooled meta-analysis of clinical trial data. Costs and subsequent therapy data were taken from sources appropriate for the Dutch market.

resultsLenalidomide produced a quality-adjusted life year gain of 2.46 and a life year gain of 2.79 vs no maintenance treatment. The cost of lenalidomide was partially offset by savings of EUR 77 462 in subsequent treatment costs. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of Len-Mt vs no maintenance treatment was EUR 30 143. Key model drivers included subsequent therapies, dosing schedule, and time horizon.

conclusionLenalidomide is cost-effective after ASCT vs no maintenance therapy in the Netherlands. By extending PFS, lenalidomide delays the cost burdens associated with relapse and subsequent treatment lines.

Indexed as

Postoperative CareCombined Modality TherapyCost-Benefit AnalysisHealth Care CostsHealth ResourcesHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansLenalidomideMaintenance ChemotherapyMultiple MyelomaNetherlandsPatient Acceptance of Health CarePublic Health SurveillanceQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTransplantation, AutologousLenalidomidecost-effectivenesslenalidomidemaintenance treatmentmultiple myeloma

Identifiers

PMID32705720
PMCPMC7590122
OpenAlexW3044326410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.