Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32705588›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2021

Physical and mental health in the oldest-old: a mixed-methods study on a southern Italy sample.

Rosa Angela Fabio, Roberta Gallo, Barbara Colombo

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In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rosa Angela FabioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, ME, Italy.
Roberta GalloDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, ME, Italy.
Barbara ColomboNeuroscience Lab, Champlain College, Burlington, VT, 05402, USA. bcolombo@champlain.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4095-9633
University of Messina · ITChamplain College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe world's aging population has been constantly increasing in the last decades, causing the number oldest-old individuals to increase.

aimsThe present study aims to explore the different variables that contribute to the oldest-old wellbeing using a mixed-methods approach, including self-reports, standardized measures, and semi-structured interviews.

methodsThirty-nine oldest-old (90-103) from southern Italy were involved in the study, together with a control sample of younger individuals (51-71) from the same families.

resultsData suggest that the oldest-old have better mental health, higher resilience, and more optimism than younger individuals. High resilience seems to be the key variable that promotes the overall wellbeing. DISCUSSION: The oldest-old tend to have better mental health, higher resilience and more optimism than younger individuals.

conclusionsWellbeing in the oldest-old appeared to be promoted by the sense of belonging and life purpose.

Indexed as

AgingMental HealthAgedAged, 80 and overHumansItalyMental healthMixed-methodsOldest-oldResilienceWellbeing

Identifiers

PMID32705588
OpenAlexW3044604530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.