Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32705487›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2021

Serum DBI and biomarkers of neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease and delirium.

Elisa Conti, Simona Andreoni, Davide Tomaselli, Benedetta Storti, Francesco Brovelli, Roberto Acampora, Fulvio Da Re, Ildebrando Appollonio, Carlo Ferrarese, Lucio Tremolizzo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The clinical correlation of proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory biomarkers with Alzheimer disease: a meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Why is delirium more frequent in the elderly?Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elisa ContiSchool of Medicine and Surgery and Milan Center for Neuroscience (NeuroMI), University of Milano-Bicocca, Room 2043, Building U8, via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy.
Simona AndreoniSchool of Medicine and Surgery and Milan Center for Neuroscience (NeuroMI), University of Milano-Bicocca, Room 2043, Building U8, via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy.
Davide TomaselliSchool of Medicine and Surgery and Milan Center for Neuroscience (NeuroMI), University of Milano-Bicocca, Room 2043, Building U8, via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy.
Benedetta StortiSchool of Medicine and Surgery and Milan Center for Neuroscience (NeuroMI), University of Milano-Bicocca, Room 2043, Building U8, via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy.
Francesco BrovelliSchool of Medicine and Surgery and Milan Center for Neuroscience (NeuroMI), University of Milano-Bicocca, Room 2043, Building U8, via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy.
Roberto AcamporaSchool of Medicine and Surgery and Milan Center for Neuroscience (NeuroMI), University of Milano-Bicocca, Room 2043, Building U8, via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy.
Fulvio Da ReSchool of Medicine and Surgery and Milan Center for Neuroscience (NeuroMI), University of Milano-Bicocca, Room 2043, Building U8, via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy.
Ildebrando AppollonioSchool of Medicine and Surgery and Milan Center for Neuroscience (NeuroMI), University of Milano-Bicocca, Room 2043, Building U8, via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy.
Carlo FerrareseSchool of Medicine and Surgery and Milan Center for Neuroscience (NeuroMI), University of Milano-Bicocca, Room 2043, Building U8, via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy.
Lucio TremolizzoSchool of Medicine and Surgery and Milan Center for Neuroscience (NeuroMI), University of Milano-Bicocca, Room 2043, Building U8, via Cadore 48, 20900, Monza, MB, Italy. lucio.tremolizzo@unimib.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0473-6560
Azienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) patients often express significant behavioral symptoms: for this reason, accessible related biomarkers could be very useful. Neuroinflammation is a key pathogenic process in both AD and delirium (DEL), a clinical condition with behavioral symptoms resembling those of AD.

methodsA total of n = 30 AD patients were recruited together with n = 30 DEL patients and n = 15 healthy controls (CTRL). Serum diazepam binding inhibitor (DBI), IL-17, IL-6, and TNF-α were assessed by ELISA.

resultsDBI serum levels were increased in AD patients with respect to CTRL (+ 81%), while DEL values were 70% higher than AD. IL-17 was increased in DEL with respect to CTRL (+ 146%), while AD showed dispersed values and failed to reach significant differences. On the other hand, IL-6 showed a more robust increase in DEL with respect to the other two groups (+ 185% and + 205% vs. CTRL and AD, respectively), and TNF-α failed to show any change.

conclusionsDBI may be a very promising candidate for AD, perhaps marking psychomotor DEL-like symptoms, in view of developing future helping tool for practicing physicians. Furthermore, DBI rise in DEL offers novel cues for a better comprehension of the pathogenesis of this potentially fatal condition.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDeliriumDiazepam Binding InhibitorBiomarkersHumansTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBiomarkersDiazepam Binding InhibitorTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAlzheimer’s diseaseCytokinesDeliriumDiazepam binding inhibitorMonocytesSerum

Identifiers

PMID32705487
PMCPMC7870594
OpenAlexW3044577671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.