Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32705445›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2021

Preservation of hepatic branch of the vagus nerve reduces the risk of gallstone formation after gastrectomy.

Chao-Jie Wang, Seong-Ho Kong, Ji-Hyeon Park, Jong-Ho Choi, Shin-Hoo Park, Chun-Chao Zhu, Fadhel Alzahrani, Khalid Alzahrani, Yun-Suhk Suh, Do-Joong Park and 3 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  19. Metabolic Crosstalk between Liver and Brain: From Diseases to Mechanisms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Chao-Jie WangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Seong-Ho KongDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea. seongho.kong@snu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3929-796X
Ji-Hyeon ParkDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Jong-Ho ChoiDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Shin-Hoo ParkDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Chun-Chao ZhuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 160 Pu Jian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Fadhel AlzahraniDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Khalid AlzahraniDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Yun-Suhk SuhDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Do-Joong ParkDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Hyuk-Joon LeeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.
Hui CaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 160 Pu Jian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China. caohuishcn@hotmail.com.
Han-Kwang YangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Korea.

Funding

Incubating Program for Clinical Research and Innovation of Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University PY2018-IIC-06National Natural Science Foundation of China International Exchange Project 81811540415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInjury to the vagus nerve has been proposed to be associated with occurrence of gallstones after gastrectomy. We investigated the effect of preservation of hepatic branch of the vagus nerve on prevention of gallstones during laparoscopic distal (LDG) and pylorus-preserving gastrectomy (LPPG).

methodsPreservation of the vagus nerve was reviewed of cT1N0M0 gastric cancer patients underwent LDG (n = 323) and LPPG (n = 144) during 2016-2017. Presence of gallstones was evaluated by ultrasonography (US) and computed tomography (CT). Incidences of gallstones were compared between the nerve preserved (h-DG, h-PPG) group and sacrificed (s-DG, s-PPG) group. Clinicopathological features were also compared.

resultsThe 3-year cumulative incidence of gallstones was lower in the h-DG (2.7%, n = 85) than the s-DG (14.6%, n = 238) (p = 0.017) and lower in the h-PPG (1.6%, n = 123) than the s-PPG (12.9%, n = 21) (p = 0.004). Overall postoperative complication rate was similar between the h-DG and s-DG (p = 0.861) as well as between the h-PPG and s-PPG (p = 0.768). The number of retrieved lymph nodes station #1 and 3-year recurrence-free survival were not significantly different between the preserved group and sacrificed group. Injury to the vagus nerve (p = 0.001) and high body mass index (BMI) (≥ 27.5 kg/m

conclusionsPreservation of hepatic branch of the vagus nerve can be recommended for LDG as well as LPPG of early gastric cancer patients to reduce postoperative gallstone formation.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexFemaleGallstonesGastrectomyHumansIncidenceLaparoscopyLiverMaleMiddle AgedOrgan Sparing TreatmentsPostoperative ComplicationsPylorusRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStomach NeoplasmsEarly gastric cancerFunction-preserving gastrectomyGallstonesHepatic branch of the vagus nerve

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.