Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32705376›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2020

Occurrence and genetic identifications of porcine Entamoeba, E. suis and E. polecki, at Tangerang in West Java, Indonesia.

April Hari Wardhana, Dyah Haryuningtyas Sawitri, Fitrine Ekawasti, Eny Martindah, Dias Apritadewi, Tomoyuki Shibahara, Masahiro Kusumoto, Masaharu Tokoro, Kazumi Sasai, Makoto Matsubayashi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Molecular Characterization ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

April Hari WardhanaIndonesian Research Center for Veterinary Science, Bogor, 16114, Indonesia.
Dyah Haryuningtyas SawitriIndonesian Research Center for Veterinary Science, Bogor, 16114, Indonesia.
Fitrine EkawastiIndonesian Research Center for Veterinary Science, Bogor, 16114, Indonesia.
Eny MartindahIndonesian Research Center for Veterinary Science, Bogor, 16114, Indonesia.
Dias ApritadewiPolytechnic of Agricultural Development Yogyakarta, Magelang, 56101, Indonesia.
Tomoyuki ShibaharaDivision of Veterinary Science, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-58 Rinku Orai Kita, Izumisano, Osaka, 598-8531, Japan.
Masahiro KusumotoNational Agricultural and Food Research Organization, National Institute of Animal Health, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0856, Japan.
Masaharu TokoroDepartment of Parasitology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan.
Kazumi SasaiDivision of Veterinary Science, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-58 Rinku Orai Kita, Izumisano, Osaka, 598-8531, Japan.
Makoto MatsubayashiDivision of Veterinary Science, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-58 Rinku Orai Kita, Izumisano, Osaka, 598-8531, Japan. matsubayashi@vet.osakafu-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3692-8946
Osaka Prefecture University · JPCenter for Indonesian Veterinary Analytical Studies · IDNational Agriculture and Food Research Organization · JPKanazawa University · JP

Funding

Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 16H05803Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 16K08025Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 16K15049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Entamoeba suis and E. polecki subtype (ST) 1 and ST3 recently have been inferred to be virulent in pigs. However, because relevant molecular epidemiological surveys have been limited, the prevalences of these species remain unknown and their pathogenicities are still controversial. We surveyed 196 fecal samples of pigs (118 of adults, 78 of piglets) at Tangerang in West Java, Indonesia, in 2017, employing PCR using porcine Entamoeba-specific primers. E. suis was the more frequently detected species, observed in 81.1% of samples, while E. polecki ST1 and ST3 were detected in 18.4% and 17.3% of samples, respectively; mixed infections (harboring 2-3 species or subtypes of Entamoeba) were confirmed in 29.3% of positive samples. Statistically significant differences in the positive rates were not seen between adult pigs and piglets, except for those of E. polecki ST3. The prevalences of Eimeria spp. and/or Cystoisospora suis (79.1%), strongyles (55.6%), and Strongyloides spp. (6.1%) were also observed morphologically in the samples. Further chronological or seasonal investigations of pigs and humans in these high-prevalence areas are needed to assess the virulence of the Entamoeba parasites, including the effects on pig productivity, and to evaluate the zoonotic impacts of these organisms.

Indexed as

AnimalsEntamoebaEntamoebiasisFecesFemaleIndonesiaMaleMolecular EpidemiologyPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceSwineSwine DiseasesVirulenceEntamoeba poleckiEntamoeba suisGastrointestinal parasitesIndonesiaSubtype

Identifiers

PMID32705376
OpenAlexW3044231591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.