Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32704429›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2020

Reliability of Handheld Optical Coherence Tomography in Children Younger Than Three Years of Age Undergoing Vigabatrin Treatment for Childhood Epilepsy.

Xiang Ji, Tom Wright, Cynthia VandenHoven, Leslie MacKeen, Michelle McFarlane, Henry Liu, Annie Dupuis, Carol Westall

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Xiang JiOphthalmology and Vision Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Tom WrightKensington Eye Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Cynthia VandenHovenOphthalmology and Vision Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Leslie MacKeenOphthalmology and Vision Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Michelle McFarlaneOphthalmology and Vision Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Henry LiuOphthalmology and Vision Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Annie DupuisClinical Research Services, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Carol WestallOphthalmology and Vision Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Hospital for Sick Children · CAKensington Health · CASickKids Foundation · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Vigabatrin-associated retinal toxicity manifests as reduction in the clinical electroretinogram and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thinning. This observational investigation of RNFL thickness in young vigabatrin-treated children was to identify intravisit and intervisit reliabilities of peripapillary RNFL thickness measurements performed with Envisu (optical coherence tomography) OCT. Secondarily, a longitudinal assessment investigated the presence and extent of RNFL thinning. Methods: We measured the handheld OCT in sedated children to evaluate the RNFL thickness using segmentation software. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) statistics identified intravisit and intervisit reliabilities for RNFL thickness. Results: Twenty-nine children (10.1 ± 6.0 months old) underwent handheld optical coherence tomography (OCT). Fourteen of these completed follow-up assessments. Intravisit reliability was good for the right eye (ICCs = 0.82-0.98) and the left eye (ICCs = 0.75-0.89) for each of the 4 retinal quadrants. Inter-visit ICCs for each of the 4 retinal quadrants were good (ICC = 0.82-0.98). There was no consistent change in RNFL thickness longitudinally. Conclusions: In this pediatric cohort, RNFL thickness measures using handheld OCT provided good reliability within a single visit and between consecutive visits supporting its use as an adjunctive tool in the clinical setting. Further long-term follow-up is required to understand RNFL thickness changes in this specific population and its association with vigabatrin toxicity. Translational Relevance: The findings of good reliability and clinical feasibility would provide an opportunity for the handheld OCT to monitor reliably for vigabatrin-associated retinal toxicity in children who often show noncompliance to traditional testing approaches.

Indexed as

EpilepsyVigabatrinChildHumansInfantNerve FibersReproducibility of ResultsRetinal Ganglion CellsTomography, Optical CoherenceVigabatrinenvisuhandheld optical coherence tomographyinfantile spasmsoptical coherence tomographypediatricvigabatrin

Identifiers

PMID32704429
PMCPMC7347507
OpenAlexW3006515835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.