Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32704389›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2020

Clinical and Genetic Characteristics of Familial Hypercholesterolemia at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital in Oman.

Khalid Al-Waili, Khalid Al-Rasadi, Fahad Zadjali, Khamis Al-Hashmi, Suad Al-Mukhaini, Mohammed Al-Kindi, Hilal Al-Sabti, Ali Talib Al-Hinai, Hatem Farhan, Ibrahim Al-Zakwani

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Khalid Al-WailiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Khalid Al-RasadiDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Fahad ZadjaliDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Khamis Al-HashmiDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Suad Al-MukhainiDepartment of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Mohammed Al-KindiDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Hilal Al-SabtiOman Medical Specialty Board, Muscat, Oman.
Ali Talib Al-HinaiPlanning Affairs, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman.
Hatem FarhanDepartment of Medicine, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Ibrahim Al-ZakwaniDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Sultan Qaboos University · OMSultan Qaboos University Hospital · OMMinistry of Health · OMOman Medical College · OM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe sought to describe the clinical and genetic characteristics of patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) that presented to the lipid clinic at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.

methodsPatients who presented with high low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels (> 189.0 mg/dL or 4.9 mmol/L) were recruited to the study. FH was diagnosed according to the Dutch Lipid Clinic Network criteria. Analyses were performed using univariate statistics.

resultsThe study enrolled 450 patients with a mean age of 48.0±12.0 years, 56.0% (n = 252) were males and 11.3% (n = 51) were smokers. At admission, the proportion of 'probable/definite', 'possible', and 'unlikely' FH were 27.6% (n = 124), 70.0% (n = 315), and 2.4% (n = 11), respectively. Overall, 26.0% (n = 117) of patients had hypertension, 22.4% (n = 101) had a history of coronary artery disease, and 17.3% (n = 78) had diabetes mellitus. Those with 'probable/definite' FH were more likely to be prescribed high-intensity statin therapy (75.8% vs. 54.5%;

conclusionsFH patients are underdiagnosed, undertreated, and less likely to attain their LDL-C goals in Oman.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeArabsCardiovascular AbnormalitiesDiabetes MellitusHypercholesterolemiaOman

Identifiers

PMID32704389
PMCPMC7362724
OpenAlexW3043672936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.