Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32704063›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Epigenetic alterations in cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase (Por) in sperm of rats exposed to tetrahydrocannabinol (THC).

Kelly S Acharya, Rose Schrott, Carole Grenier, Zhiqing Huang, Zade Holloway, Andrew Hawkey, Edward D Levin, Susan K Murphy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The impact of cannabinoids on reproductive function.Reproduction (Cambridge, England) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kelly S AcharyaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University Medical Center, 701 West Main Street, Suite 510, Durham, NC, 27701, USA.
Rose SchrottDuke Nicholas School of the Environment, University Program in Environmental Health, Durham, NC, USA.
Carole GrenierDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University Medical Center, 701 West Main Street, Suite 510, Durham, NC, 27701, USA.
Zhiqing HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University Medical Center, 701 West Main Street, Suite 510, Durham, NC, 27701, USA.
Zade HollowayDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Andrew HawkeyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Edward D LevinDuke Nicholas School of the Environment, University Program in Environmental Health, Durham, NC, USA.
Susan K MurphyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University Medical Center, 701 West Main Street, Suite 510, Durham, NC, 27701, USA. susan.murphy@duke.edu.
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As marijuana legalization is increasing, research regarding possible long-term risks for users and their offspring is needed. Little data exists on effects of paternal tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) exposure prior to reproduction. This study determined if chronic THC exposure alters sperm DNA methylation (DNAm) and if such effects are intergenerationally transmitted. Adult male rats underwent oral gavage with THC or vehicle control. Differentially methylated (DM) loci in motile sperm were identified using reduced representation bisulfite sequencing (RRBS). Another cohort was injected with vehicle or THC, and sperm DNAm was analyzed. Finally, THC-exposed and control adult male rats were mated with THC-naïve females. DNAm levels of target genes in brain tissues of the offspring were determined by pyrosequencing. RRBS identified 2,940 DM CpGs mapping to 627 genes. Significant hypermethylation was confirmed (p < 0.05) following oral THC administration for cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase (Por), involved in toxin processing and disorders of sexual development. Por hypermethylation was not observed after THC injection or in the subsequent generation. These results support that THC alters DNAm in sperm and that route of exposure can have differential effects. Although we did not observe evidence of intergenerational transmission of the DNAm change, larger studies are required to definitively exclude this possibility.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticGenetic VariationAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnimalsBase SequenceCpG IslandsDNA MethylationDronabinolGene Expression RegulationMaleNADPH-Ferrihemoprotein ReductaseNucleotide MotifsRatsSpermatozoaAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticDronabinolNADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase

Identifiers

PMID32704063
PMCPMC7378842
OpenAlexW3044649180

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.