Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32703961›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Hemisphere-specific, differential effects of lateralized, occipital-parietal α- versus γ-tACS on endogenous but not exogenous visual-spatial attention.

Florian H Kasten, Tea Wendeln, Heiko I Stecher, Christoph S Herrmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Florian H KastenExperimental Psychology Lab, Department of Psychology, Cluster for Excellence "Hearing for All", European Medical School, Carl Von Ossietzky University, Ammerlaender Heerstr. 114-118, 26129, Oldenburg, Germany.
Tea WendelnExperimental Psychology Lab, Department of Psychology, Cluster for Excellence "Hearing for All", European Medical School, Carl Von Ossietzky University, Ammerlaender Heerstr. 114-118, 26129, Oldenburg, Germany.
Heiko I StecherExperimental Psychology Lab, Department of Psychology, Cluster for Excellence "Hearing for All", European Medical School, Carl Von Ossietzky University, Ammerlaender Heerstr. 114-118, 26129, Oldenburg, Germany.
Christoph S HerrmannExperimental Psychology Lab, Department of Psychology, Cluster for Excellence "Hearing for All", European Medical School, Carl Von Ossietzky University, Ammerlaender Heerstr. 114-118, 26129, Oldenburg, Germany. christoph.herrmann@uni-oldenburg.de.
Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg · DEHearing4all · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orienting spatial attention has been associated with interhemispheric asymmetry of power in the α- and γ-band. Specifically, increased α-power has been linked to the inhibition of unattended sensory streams (e.g. the unattended visual field), while increased γ-power is associated with active sensory processing. Here, we aimed to differentially modulate endogenous and exogenous visual-spatial attention using transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS). In a single-blind, within-subject design, participants performed several blocks of a spatial cueing task comprised of endogenous and exogenous cues while receiving lateralized α- or γ-tACS or no stimulation over left or right occipital-parietal areas. We found a significant, differential effect of α- and γ-tACS on endogenous (top-down) spatial attention but not on exogenous (bottom-up) attention. The effect was specific to tACS applied to the left hemisphere and driven by a modulation of attentional disengagement and re-orientation as measured during invalid trials. Our results indicate a causal role of α-/γ-oscillations for top-down (endogenous) attention. They may further suggest a left hemispheric dominance in controlling interhemispheric α-/γ-power asymmetry. The absence of an effect on exogenous attention may be indicative of a differential role of α-/γ-oscillations during different attention types or spatially distinct attentional subsystems.

Indexed as

AttentionFunctional LateralityOrientation, SpatialTranscranial Direct Current StimulationVisual PerceptionAdultFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleParietal LobeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32703961
PMCPMC7378174
OpenAlexW3044228913

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.