Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32703937›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2020

Therapeutic effects of rapamycin and surgical decompression in a rabbit spinal cord injury model.

Xin Zhang, Chuan Qin, Yingli Jing, Degang Yang, Changbin Liu, Feng Gao, Chao Zhang, Zuliyaer Talifu, Mingliang Yang, Liangjie Du and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Neurochemical atlas of the rabbit spinal cord.Brain structure & function · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xin ZhangSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100068, China.
Chuan QinSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100068, China.
Yingli JingChina Rehabilitation Science Institute, Beijing, 100068, China.
Degang YangSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100068, China.
Changbin LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Beijing, 100050, China.
Feng GaoSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100068, China.
Chao ZhangSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100068, China.
Zuliyaer TalifuSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100068, China.
Mingliang YangSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100068, China.
Liangjie DuSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100068, China.
Jianjun LiSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100068, China. 13718331416@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2663-5971
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Tian Tan Hospital · CNChina Rehabilitation Research Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgical decompression after spinal cord injury (SCI) is a conventional treatment. Although it has been proven to have clinical effects, there are certain limitations, such as the surgical conditions that must be met and the invasive nature of the treatment. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a simple and maneuverable therapy for the emergency treatment of patients with SCI before surgery. Rapamycin (RAPA) has been reported to have potential as a therapeutic agent for SCI. In this study, we observed the therapeutic effects of rapamycin and surgical decompression, in combination or separately, on the histopathology in rabbits with SCI. After combination therapy, intramedullary pressure (IMP) decreased significantly, autophagic flux increased, and apoptosis and demyelination were significantly reduced. Compared with RAPA/surgical decompression alone, the combination therapy had a significantly better effect. In addition, we evaluated the effects of mechanical pressure on autophagy after SCI by assessing changes in autophagic initiation, degradation, and flux. Increased IMP after SCI inhibited autophagic degradation and impaired autophagic flux. Decompression improved autophagic flux after SCI. Our findings provide novel evidence of a promising strategy for the treatment of SCI in the future. The combination therapy may effectively improve emergency treatment after SCI and promote the therapeutic effect of decompression. This study also contributes to a better understanding of the effects of mechanical pressure on autophagy after neurotrauma.

Indexed as

Decompression, SurgicalAnimalsApoptosisAutophagyCell CountDemyelinating DiseasesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleNeuronsRabbitsSirolimusSpinal CordSpinal Cord InjuriesSirolimus

Identifiers

PMID32703937
PMCPMC7378229
OpenAlexW3044649448

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.