Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32703884›Full record

ArticleGenome research2020

Binding specificities of human RNA-binding proteins toward structured and linear RNA sequences.

Arttu Jolma, Jilin Zhang, Estefania Mondragón, Ekaterina Morgunova, Teemu Kivioja, Kaitlin U Laverty, Yimeng Yin, Fangjie Zhu, Gleb Bourenkov, Quaid Morris and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Foxg1 and companions: Not only transcription factors.Neural regeneration research · 2026
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  19. Synthetic short RNA in cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2026
    Review
  20. Review

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

Arttu Jolma *Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Solna, Sweden.
Jilin Zhang *Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9976-1605
Estefania Mondragón *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Ekaterina MorgunovaDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Solna, Sweden.
Teemu KiviojaGenome-Scale Biology Program, University of Helsinki, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Kaitlin U LavertyDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, M5S 1A8, Toronto, Canada.
Yimeng YinDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Solna, Sweden.
Fangjie ZhuDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Solna, Sweden.
Gleb BourenkovEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Hamburg Unit c/o DESY, D-22603 Hamburg, Germany.
Quaid MorrisDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, M5S 1A8, Toronto, Canada.
Timothy R HughesDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, M5S 1A8, Toronto, Canada.
Louis James MaherDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Jussi TaipaleDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Solna, Sweden.
Science for Life Laboratory · SEMayo Clinic · USUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Toronto · CAEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · DEMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Cancer Research UK 28801Medical Research Council MR/V000500/1NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) regulate RNA metabolism at multiple levels by affecting splicing of nascent transcripts, RNA folding, base modification, transport, localization, translation, and stability. Despite their central role in RNA function, the RNA-binding specificities of most RBPs remain unknown or incompletely defined. To address this, we have assembled a genome-scale collection of RBPs and their RNA-binding domains (RBDs) and assessed their specificities using high-throughput RNA-SELEX (HTR-SELEX). Approximately 70% of RBPs for which we obtained a motif bound to short linear sequences, whereas ∼30% preferred structured motifs folding into stem-loops. We also found that many RBPs can bind to multiple distinctly different motifs. Analysis of the matches of the motifs in human genomic sequences suggested novel roles for many RBPs. We found that three cytoplasmic proteins-ZC3H12A, ZC3H12B, and ZC3H12C-bound to motifs resembling the splice donor sequence, suggesting that these proteins are involved in degradation of cytoplasmic viral and/or unspliced transcripts. Structural analysis revealed that the RNA motif was not bound by the conventional C3H1 RNA-binding domain of ZC3H12B. Instead, the RNA motif was bound by the ZC3H12B's PilT N terminus (PIN) RNase domain, revealing a potential mechanism by which unconventional RBDs containing active sites or molecule-binding pockets could interact with short, structured RNA molecules. Our collection containing 145 high-resolution binding specificity models for 86 RBPs is the largest systematic resource for the analysis of human RBPs and will greatly facilitate future analysis of the various biological roles of this important class of proteins.

Indexed as

Base SequenceGenome, HumanHumansNucleic Acid ConformationNucleotide MotifsProtein BindingProtein DomainsProtein MultimerizationRibonucleasesRNARNA-Binding ProteinsSELEX Aptamer TechniqueRibonucleasesRNARNA-Binding ProteinsZC3H12B protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32703884
PMCPMC7397871
OpenAlexW3043851516

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.