Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32702814›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2020

CYP2C19, PON1, and ABCB1 gene polymorphisms in Han and Uygur populations with coronary artery disease in Northwestern Xinjiang, China, From 2014 Through 2019.

Tingting Wang, Ting Zhao, Sichen Bao, Li Jia, Jie Feng, Aiping Yu, Li Sun, Xihong Guo, Hongjian Li, Luhai Yu

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of general medicine · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. International journal of general medicine · 2023
    Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Tingting WangDepartment of Pharmacy.ORCID 0000-0002-0011-4230
Ting ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy.
Sichen BaoDepartment of Pharmacy.
Li JiaDepartment of Pharmacy.
Jie FengDepartment of Pharmacy.
Aiping YuDean's Office, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Li SunDepartment of Pharmacy.
Xihong GuoDepartment of Pharmacy.
Hongjian LiDepartment of Pharmacy.
Luhai YuDepartment of Pharmacy.
Weatherford College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The morbidity of coronary artery disease (CAD) in the Uygur population of Xinjiang was much higher than the national average. Clopidogrel is the most commonly used medication worldwide in dual antiplatelet therapy for CAD, and the response of clopidogrel is affected by CYP2C19, PON1, and ABCB1 genetic polymorphisms. The distribution of CYP2C19*17, ABCB1, and PON1 genetic polymorphisms in Han and Uygur populations with CAD of Xinjiang has not been investigated.This study aimed to investigate the frequencies of CYP2C19, PON1, and ABCB1 genetic polymorphisms, and to identify the metabolizer phenotype of CYP2C19 in Han and Uygur populations with CAD in Northwestern Xinjiang, China. We identified 602 Han and 527 Uygur patients from 2014 through 2019 and studied genotypes for selected allele polymorphisms using sequencing by hybridization.There were significantly different allele frequencies and genotype frequencies between the 2 ethnic groups in terms of CYP2C19*2, *3, *17, ABCB1 and PON1, (P < .05). For CYP2C19*17, the frequency of TT genotype was 2.5% in Uygur patients, but it was undetectable in Han patients. In both the intermediate and poor metabolizer groups, the genotypes polymorphisms CYP2C19*2, *3, *17 were significantly less common in Uygur patients than in Han patients (P < .001). By contrast, the proportion of ultra-metabolizers as defined by CYP2C19*2, *3, *17 polymorphisms significantly higher in Uygur patients (18.6%) than in Han patients (1.7%, P < .001). The CYP2C19*2 frequency was significantly different between Han patients and Han healthy groups (P < .001), while the CYP2C19*3 frequency was significantly different between Uygur patients and Uygur healthy groups (P < .001).Our study supports the notion of interethnic differences in terms of CYP2C19, PON1, and ABCB1 polymorphisms and CYP2C19 genotype-defined clopidogrel metabolic groups. These finding could provide valuable data and insights into personalized CAD treatment for the Uygur and Han populations in Xinjiang.

Indexed as

AgedAryldialkylphosphataseATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BChinaClopidogrelComorbidityCoronary Artery DiseaseCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19EthnicityFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeABCB1 protein, humanAryldialkylphosphataseATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BClopidogrelCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19PON1 protein, humanPurinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID32702814
PMCPMC7373584
OpenAlexW3042640053

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.