Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32702561›Full record

ArticleClinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon)2020

Effects of elbow immobilization on upper extremity activity.

Christina M Webber, Alexander Y Shin, Kenton R Kaufman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christina M WebberMayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, USA. Electronic address: Webber.Christina@mayo.edu.
Alexander Y ShinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, USA. Electronic address: Shin.Alexander@mayo.edu.
Kenton R KaufmanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Physiology & Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, USA. Electronic address: Kaufman.Kenton@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Musculoskeletal Research Training ProgramT32AR056950 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Jennifer J Westendorf · 2009 to 2026
$7.0M
NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR056950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has been dogma that handedness greatly impacts daily activities. Interruptions in the ability to utilize the dominant arm due to neuromusculoskeletal injuries could negatively impact performance of activities of daily living. Daily activity can be measured using activity monitors. This study aimed to examine how arm dominance impacts function by immobilizing the arms of healthy individuals.

methodsTen individuals wore four upper extremity activity monitors for three days-one day without immobilization, one day with their dominant arm immobilized, and one day with their non-dominant arm immobilized. Triaxial acceleration data was used to calculate average daily activity and an asymmetry index. Between-condition differences were examined.

findingsDuring dominant arm immobilization, the dominant forearm had significantly less average daily activity when compared to the no immobilization day (p = .0001) and the non-dominant immobilized day (p < .0001). A similar trend was observed at the non-dominant forearm when the non-dominant arm was immobilized. Immobilization of an arm increased asymmetry index and reliance on the non-immobilized arm. Significant differences in asymmetry index were not observed between the two casted conditions.

interpretationWhen an upper extremity was casted, immobilized forearm and upper arm average daily activity was comparable. Dominance did not have an effect on asymmetry index. Immobilization affected asymmetry index compared to no immobilization. This study has demonstrated that regardless of arm immobilized, there will be a reliance on the contralateral limb about twice as much as the immobilized limb. This could prove problematic if the contralateral limb is restricted or injured, limiting independent.

Indexed as

ElbowMovementAccelerationActivities of Daily LivingAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleHumansImmobilizationMaleUpper Extremity

Identifiers

PMID32702561
PMCPMC7748993
OpenAlexW3043022620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.