Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32702073›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Using community health workers for facility and community based TB case finding: An evaluation in central Mozambique.

B José, I Manhiça, J Jones, C Mutaquiha, P Zindoga, I Eduardo, J Creswell, Z Z Qin, O Ramis, I Ramiro and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Community tuberculosis screening, testing and care, Uganda.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

B JoséNational TB Program, Mozambique Ministry of Health, Maputo, Mozambique.
I ManhiçaNational TB Program, Mozambique Ministry of Health, Maputo, Mozambique.
J JonesNational TB Program, Mozambique Ministry of Health, Maputo, Mozambique.
C MutaquihaNational TB Program, Mozambique Ministry of Health, Maputo, Mozambique.
P ZindogaNational TB Program, Mozambique Ministry of Health, Maputo, Mozambique.ORCID 0000-0002-0348-574X
I EduardoProvincial TB Program, Mozambique Ministry of Health, Manica, Mozambique.
J CreswellTB REACH, Stop TB Partnership, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4885-940X
Z Z QinTB REACH, Stop TB Partnership, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3956-5223
O RamisTB REACH, Stop TB Partnership, Geneva, Switzerland.
I RamiroHealth Alliance International, Beira, Mozambique.
M ChidacuaHealth Alliance International, Beira, Mozambique.
J CowanHealth Alliance International, Beira, Mozambique.ORCID 0000-0001-8173-6164

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI EDWIN ROBERTO ORELLANA · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMozambique has one of the highest incidence rates of both TB and HIV in the world and an estimated tuberculosis (TB) treatment coverage of only 57% in 2018. Numerous approaches are being tested to reduce existing gaps in coverage and the estimated number of missing cases.

methodsThirty Community Healthcare Workers (CHWs) were tasked with increasing TB notifications by performing verbal facility-based TB screening of all people presenting for care and TB contact tracing in the community. Using routine National TB Program data, we analyzed trends in TB notifications in five intervention districts and seven control districts in Manica province the year before this project and during a one-year intervention period.

resultsIn the four quarters before the study, the intervention districts notified 5,219 individuals with all forms of TB, and the control districts notified 2,248 TB cases. During the study 5,982 all forms of people with TB were notified in the intervention area, an increase of 763 (14.6%) over the baseline, whereas the control districts notified 1,877 persons with TB, a decrease of -371 (-16.5%). The CHW screening activities yielded 1,502 notified and treated individuals with TB.

conclusionsEmploying CHWs to promote facility-based TB screening and household contact tracing may lead to an overall increase in TB notification.

Indexed as

Community Health WorkersResidence CharacteristicsHumansMozambiqueTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID32702073
PMCPMC7377411

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.