Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32700197›Full record

ArticleOncology and therapy2019

Real-World Impact of Physician and Patient Discordance on Health-Related Quality of Life in US Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

L Elise Horvath Walsh, Alex Rider, James Piercy, James Pike, Samuel Wilson, Bhavik J Pandya, Bruno C Medeiros

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Caregivers' proxy assessments of health-related quality of life in patients with hematologic malignancies.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Patient-Physician Communication in Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

L Elise Horvath WalshMedical Affairs, IQVIA Biotech, Morrisville, NC, USA.
Alex RiderAdelphi Real World, Adelphi Group, Macclesfield, UK.
James PiercyAdelphi Real World, Adelphi Group, Macclesfield, UK.
James PikeAdelphi Real World, Adelphi Group, Macclesfield, UK.
Samuel WilsonHealth Economics and Outcomes Research, Astellas Pharma, Inc., Northbrook, IL, USA.
Bhavik J PandyaHealth Economics and Outcomes Research, Astellas Pharma, Inc., Northbrook, IL, USA. bhavik.pandya@astellas.com.
Bruno C MedeirosStanford Comprehensive Cancer Center, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Adelphi Group (United Kingdom) · GBAstellas Pharma (United States) · USIQVIA (United States) · USStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is limited understanding concerning the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. Due to an overlap of symptoms, it can be difficult to separate disease versus treatment-related effects. Study objectives were to understand the impact of factors that might influence patients' HRQoL, assess the degree of concordance in symptom reporting by patients and physicians, and assess the impact of any discordance on HRQoL in AML patients.

methodsPhysicians in the USA captured demographics, current AML treatment and symptoms for 82 AML patients who completed the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Leukemia (FACT-Leu), 5-Dimension EuroQol Questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L) and Cancer Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (CTSQ). Effect size (ES) and clinically meaningful differences between AML subgroups were assessed, as was the impact of disagreement between patients and physicians regarding symptom recognition.

resultsClinically meaningful lower overall FACT-Leu scores were observed for: relapsed/refractory versus non-relapsed/refractory AML patients (92.5 vs. 103.7; P = 0.09; ES = 0.439), hypomethylating agent (HMA) monotherapy versus other therapies in patients with low treatment intensity (89.9 vs. 112.9; P = 0.0021; ES = 0.971) and presence/absence of FLT3-ITD mutation (85.5 vs. 100; P = 0.148; ES = 0.816). Differences in health state were also clinically meaningful between patients with/without FLT3-ITD; EQ-5D-Visual Analog Scale (VAS) (47.6 vs. 63.7; P = 0.0428; ES = 0.816). Patients were more likely than physicians to report bruising (κ = 0.1292), fatigue (κ = 0.0836), bleeding (κ = 0.0177), weight loss (κ = 0.0821) and appetite loss (κ = - 0.0246). FACT-Leu was associated with patient-physician discordance on bleeding (difference - 14.12; P = 0.046), weight loss (- 21.22; P = 0.001) and appetite loss (- 12.58; P = 0.027).

conclusionsHRQoL is generally low for AML patients, especially for particular subgroups. Discordance in symptom reporting between patients and physicians was common and associated with further negative impacts on HRQoL. There may be many reasons for this but better communication between physicians and patients may lead to shared objectives and improvement in patients' HRQoL.

fundingAstellas Pharma, Inc.

Indexed as

Acute myeloid leukemiaAMLDiscordanceQuality of lifeSatisfactionSymptom recognition

Identifiers

PMID32700197
PMCPMC7359962
OpenAlexW2940785484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.